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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Robbery elements

Theft


Accompanied by violence


OR


threats of violence


To any person/property


Used to extort the property stolen


OR


With intent to prevent or overcome resist to the property being stolen

Theft elements

Dishonestly


Without claim of right


Takes


Any property


With intent to permanently deprive any owner permanently

R v Skivington

Theft is an element of robbery and if the honest belief that a man has claim of right as a defence to theft, which negates the offence of robbery

R v Lapier


Robbery is complete the instant the property is taken, even if momentary

R v Maihi

There must be a connection between the act of stealing and a threat of violence. Both must be present

R v Broughton


Threats may be conveyed by words or conduct, or both

Aggravated robbery 235(a) elements

Robs


Any person


At the time of or immediately before/after


Causes GBH


to any person

Aggravated robbery 235(b) elements

Being together with any other person


Robs


Any person

R v Joyce

At least 2 people were physically present at the time the robbery was committed or the assault occurred

R v Galey

Two or more having the common intention to use their combined force directly in the perpetration of the crime

Aggravated robbery 235(c) elements

Being armed with an offensive weapon


Robs


Any person