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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

water balance/budget

balance between inputs and outputs


precipitation = streamflow + evapotranspiration +/- change in storage


P=Q+E+/-S

Front (Term)

:)

ITCZ

Back (Definition)

Variations in water budgets globally

smallest surplus- Africa


Largest surplus- S. America

River regime

seasonal pattern of discharge over the year for a particular river

Factors affecting river regime

patterns of rainfall


temperature


precipitation

types of rivers

permanent- flows year round


intermittent- dries up during low rainfall and high temperatures


ephemeral- carries water occasionally

Pakistani RR (peaks over summer)

due to monsoon season jun-sep


snow/glacier melt from himalayas

Yukon River, Alaska

snow melt during spring summer leads to discharge peak in may/june