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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Factors causing growth of Nationalism |
1) Impact of British Rule 2) Inspiration from West - Modern Ideas 3) Modern Education 4) Role of press 5) Modern means of transport and communication 6) British necessity of administration and economic convenience 7) Emergence of New social class 8) Rise of Political Parties 9) Socio Religious Reform Movements 10) Post 1857 acts 11) Economic criticism of colonials 12) World events 13) Racial discrimination |
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Political association pre congress |
1) Bangabhasha Prakasika sabha - 1836 2) Zamindari Association- 1838 3) Bengal British India society -1843 4) British India Association-1858 5) East Indian Association-1866 6) The Indian league - 1875 7) The Indian Association-1876 8) Poona Saarvajanik sabha - 1867 9) Bombay Presidency association-1885 10) Indian National Conference- 1883 |
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First political association pre congress? |
Bangabhasha Prakasika Sabha 1836 |
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Zamindari Association |
The Zamindari Association, more popularly known as the ‘Landholders’ Society’, was founded to safeguard the interests of the landlords. Although limited in its objectives, the Landholders’ Society marked the beginning of the organized political activity and the use of methods of constitutional agitation for the redressal of grievances. |
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Bengal British India society |
The Bengal British India Society was founded in 1843 with the object of “the collection and dissemination of information relating to the actual condition of the people of British India... and to employ such other means of peaceful and lawful character as may appear calculated to secure the welfare, extend the just rights and advance the interests of all classes of our fellow subjects”. |
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British Indian Association |
In 1851, both the Landholders’ Society and the Bengal British India Society merged into the British Indian Association. |
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Indian league |
The Indian League was started in 1875 by Sisir Kumar Ghosh with the object of “stimulating the sense of nationalism amongst the people” and of encouraging political education. |
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Indian association calcutta |
The Indian Association of Calcutta (also known as the Indian National Association) superseded the Indian League and was founded in 1876 by younger nationalists of Bengal led by Surendranath Banerjee and Ananda Mohan Bose It set out to: o Create a strong public opinion on political questions o Unify Indian people in a common political program o It protested against the reduction of age limit in 1877 for candidates of the Indian Civil Service examination. o The association demanded the simultaneous holding of civil service examination in England and India and Indianisation of higher administrative posts. o It led a campaign against the repressive arms act and the vernacular press act. o The association sponsored an all-India Indian National Conference which first took place in Calcutta on December 28 to 30, 1883. So, in a way, the association was a forerunner of the Indian National Congress as an all-India nationalist organization. It later merged with the Indian National Congress in 1886. |
