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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Following the adoption of Christianity as the state religion of Rome
Persecution of pagans began
Of the following, which group developed a monastic-like community near the Dead Sea?
Essenes
As a consequence of the Edict of Milan
Christianity is recognized in the Roman Empire
Jesus was condemned to death during the administration of
Pontius Pilate
urged clerics not to pursue wealth but to practice humility and avoid favoring the rich over the poor.
Ambrose
All later forms of Judaism developed from which Jewish sect?
Pharisees
Who founded a monastery at Monte Cassino, Italy?
Benedict
Who established a monastic rule calling for both work and prayer?
Saint Benedict
What specific religious and historical event made possible the belief in Jesus as divine and a savior god?
The resurrection
One may correctly say of the Sadducees that they
claimed to be descendents of Sadok
The sack of Rome was the occasion for
The writing of The City of God
Augustine would have supported the concept that
human nature was sinful
Who issued the Edict of Milan
Constantine
Saint Ambrose was renowned for
his dictum that "the emperor is within the church, not above it."
expressing concern for the poor and oppressed.
defending church authority versus the state.
his status as bishop of Milan.
What accounts for the appeal of early Christianity?
The appeal of a personal relationship between the individual and god
Christians and Greeks
Not all Christians believed that the Greek philosophy was false
Christianity inherited the Hebrew view that God is both lawgiver and judge.
The Greek conception of God was different from the conception of God held by Christianity and the Hebrews.
The Greeks held that God was a logical abstraction, a principle of order, and a prime mover.
The Greeks approached God through the intellect, not the heart
Which Roman emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?
Theodosius I
Which Christian church father made the following statement: "What indeed has Athens to do with Jerusalem?"
Tertullian
Jesus and the New Testament
The New Testament does not tell about Jesus' plans for Christianity
Little is known about Jesus during his lifetime.
Jesus did not write any of his sermons.
Jesus began to preach at thirty.
Jewish and Roman historians do mention Jesus in their writings.
The term oikoumene stands for
a world community