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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What steroids come from the zona fasciculata?
glucocorticoids
What steroids come from the zona glomerulosa?
mineralcorticoids
Which steroids have anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and metabolic actions?
glucocorticoids
What inhibits the immune system?
Cortisol
Cortisol
Synthetic glucocorticoid
Methylprednisolone
Synthetic glucocorticoid
Prednisone
Synthetic glucocorticoid
Triamcinolone
Synthetic glucocorticoid
Do corticosteroids inhibit both early and late stages of inflammation?
YES
How do glucocorticoids effect immune cells?
-induce apoptosis
-reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines
-increase anti-inflammatory cytokines
What cells do they induce apoptosis in?
T cells & macrophages
What is a potent transcription factor that stimulates gene expression of a number of proinflammatory cytokines?
NFkB
How long does it take to recover full adrenal function after been taken of steroids?
2 months
Opoids are agonist of what?
G-protein linked opoid receptors (mu, delta, and kappa)