Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is rheumatoid arthritis?
|
a chronic, systemic autoimmune disease
|
|
What does RA cause inflammation of?
|
connective tissue, and joint
|
|
Is there a cure for RA?
|
no
|
|
What are the goals of treatment for RA?
|
Relieve pain
reduce inflammation stop or slow joint damage and deformity improve well-being and ability to function |
|
What are the three major classes of antiarthritic drugs?
|
NSAIDS
Glucocorticoids disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDS) |
|
DMARDs I, what are some of the pros?
|
First choice
80% of all clients improve...slow onset once a week |
|
DMARDs I, what are some of the cons?
|
Major toxic symptoms
Contraindicated in pregnancy...fetal death |
|
What are the 3 DMARDs I drugs?
|
Methotrexate
Hydroxycholoroquine (Plaquenil) Sulfasalazine (Azulfidine) |
|
What are some cons for DMARDs II?
|
expensive
|
|
What are some of the DMARDs II drugs?
|
Etanercept (Enbrel) sq
Infliximab (Remicade) IV Adalimumab (Humira) sq |
|
What is gout?
|
metabolic disorder
|
|
Gout is inflammation 2nd deposits of ______ in joint
|
uric acid crystals
|
|
Gout cause ________ joint pain.
|
severe
|
|
Gout occurs most commonly in the _______ because uric acid is sensitive to temperature changes.
|
big toe
|
|
What are some risk factors for getting gout?
|
High blood pressure
Diabetes obesity surgery stress chemo medications |