Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Alliteration |
repetition of the same consonant at the beginning of each word in a sequence. |
Peter Piper Picked a Peck of Pickled Peppers |
|
Anaphora |
repetition of a word or a sequence of words in (neighbouring) clauses |
I needed a drink, I needed a lot of life insurance, I needed a vacation, I needed a home in the country. |
|
Antithesis |
Opposite words/ideas placed close together |
we must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools. |
|
Aposiopesis |
the figure of silence or interruption |
Dear Ketel One Drinken - There comes a time in everyone's life when they just want to stop what they're doing. |
|
Assonance |
Grouping of the same or very similar vowels closely in a sequence of words |
She loves the thunder |
|
Asyndeton |
deliberately omitting conjunctions |
He was a bag of bones, a floppy doll, a broken stick, a maniac. |
|
Captatio benevolentiae |
appealing to the goodwill of the audience by undermining yourself. |
I realize I'm not the most likely candidate for the job. |
|
Anadiploisis |
repeating a final word in the first phrase or clause at the beginning of the second, last of second in the third, etc. |
the world were but as an empire, that empire as a province, that province as a bank, that bank as a private purse. |
|
Consonance |
repetition of non-initial consonants |
as the wind will bend. |
|
Ekphrasis |
when a visual object is vividly described in words. |
the London sky lit up by red hot flames. |
|
Erotema/ rhetorical question |
a question not expecting a reply, but asked for the sake of emotional or logical emphasis. |
How many death will it take, till we know too many have died? |
|
Hyperbaton |
deviation form the expected word order |
Sorry I be but go you must. |
|
Hyperbole |
exaggeration |
I killed a shark with my bare hands while cooking a meal and cutting my own hair. |
|
Irony |
usually antiphrasis, using a word or statement in the opposite sense to what would normally be understood. |
A little water clears us of this deed. |
|
Metaphor |
describing one thing directly in terms of another which shares some characteristics with it. Implicit comparison. |
Between the lower east side tenements thy sky is a snotty handkerchief. |
|
Onomatopoeia |
when the sound of words mimics or reinforces their meaning. |
Bang! Crash! Ouch! |
|
Oxymoron |
terms that seem to contradict each other. |
and faith unfaithful kept him falsely true. |
|
Parison |
when corresponding/parallel grammatical structures are used in a series of phrases or clauses |
we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure victory. |
|
Periphrasis |
an expensive way of saying something that might be said more simply. |
a long elongated fruit (banana) |
|
Polysyndeton |
lot of conjunctions |
let them have their money and power and segregation and sarcasm and big houses and schools and lawns and books |
|
Praeteritio |
invoking a subject by saying that you won't |
I won't talk about the height of our skyscrapers, or the power of our military, or the size of our economy. |
|
Personification |
attributing human qualities to an inanimate object. |
the wind stood up and gave a shout. |
|
Puns |
word jokes, based on different meaning of one word or on the similar sound of two different words. |
"If you won't work with enthusiasm, you'll be fired with enthusiasm" "You can tune a guitar but you can't tuna fish" |
|
Simile |
likening one thing to another using 'like' or 'as' |
stalks like the newly washed fingers of dead men. |
|
Synecdoche |
part for the whole or whole for the part. |
'Hollywood' to describe the American mainstream film industry. |
|
Tricolon |
series of three parallel words, phrases or clauses. Can be ascending or descending. |
'Remember this day, this weak, this month.' or 'Forget this year, this month, this day' |