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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Antithesis
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the juxtaposition contrasting ideas, often in parallel structures.
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Apposition
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Placing side by side two coordinate elements, the second of which serves as an explanation or modification for the first.
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Assonance
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The repetition of similar vowel sounds preceded and followed by different consonants, in the stressed syllables of adjacent words.
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Asyndeton
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Deliberate omission of conjunction between a series of related clauses
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Chissmus
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"The Criss-Cross." The reversal of grammatical structures in successive phrases or clauses.
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Polypoton
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Repetition of words derived for the same roots.
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Polysideton
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The deliberate use of conjunction.
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Alligory
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An extended or continued metaphor.
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Antinaclausis
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Repition of a word in 2 sentences.
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Antimaria
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The substitution of one part of speech for another.
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Anaphora
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Repetition of the same word or group of words at the beginnings of successive clauses.
We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing-grounds, we shall fight in the folds and in the streets. |
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Anadiplosis
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Repetition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the following clause.
Labor and care are rewarded with success, success produces confidence, confidence relaxes industry. |
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Alliteration
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Repetition of initial or medial consonants in two or more adjacent words.
Already American vessels had been searched, seized, and sunk. |
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Anastrophe
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Inversion of the natural or usual word order.
I got, so far as the immediate moment was concerned, away. |
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Antimetabole
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Repetition of words, in successive clauses, in reverse grammatical order.
Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country. |
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Ellipsis
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Deliberate omission of a word or group of words, which are readily implied by the context.
And he to England shall along with you. |
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Isocolon
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When the parallel elements are similar not only in structure but in length.
His purpose was to impress the ignorant, to perplex the dubious, and to confound the scrupulous. |
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Epistrophe
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Repetition of the same word or group of words at the end of successive clauses.
I'll have my bond! Speak not against my bond! I have sworn an oth that i will have my bond! |
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Parallelism
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Similarity of structure in a pair or series of related words, phrases, or clauses.
He tried to make the law, clear, precise, and equitable. |
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Epanalepsis
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Repetition of the end of a clause of the word that occured at the beginning of the clause.
Blood hath brought blood, and blows have answered blows. |
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Auresis
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Magnifying the importance or gravity of something by referring to it with a disproportionate name.
Referring to a scratch as a wart |
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Erotoma
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Rhetorical question, asking a question nor for purpose of eliciting.
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Hyperbole
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The use of exaggerated terms for the purpose of emphasis or heightened effect.
My left leg weights 3 tons |
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Irony
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Use of a word in such a way as to convey a meaning opposite to the literal meaning of the word
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Litotes
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Deliberate use of understatement, not to deceive someone, but to enhance the impressiveness of what we say.
It isn't very serious, I have this tiny little tumor on my brain. |