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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Isocolon |
The compounding of two or more parts perfectly equivalent in structure or rhythm Ex: veni, vidi, vici |
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Epiplexis |
Asking questions to rebuke an argument (why have you not done this yet? Why have you failed us so?) |
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Zeugma |
A figure of speech in which a word applies to two others in different senses (with weeping eyes and hearts) |
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Anthimeria |
Novel changes in a word's use, usually from a verb to a noun ("be silence.") |
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Anastrophe |
Inversion of the usual order of words or clauses |
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Allegoru |
Using character or story elements symbolically to indirectly represent the literal meaning |
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Anaphora |
Repetition of the same word or words at the beginning of two or more lines or clauses |
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Anecdote |
Short narrative giving a particular interesting event, incident in the life of a person |
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Antithesis |
Contrasting opposing ideas in adjacent phrases, clauses, or sentences. Definite and systematic relationship between ideas |
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Aphorism |
Terse statement of known authorship to express a general truth or moral principle |
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Apostrophe |
Figure of speech that directly addresses an imaginary person or a personified abstraction. "Milton, thou shouldst be living at this hour, England hath need of thee." (Addressing a dead essayist) |
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Asyndeton |
Omitting conjunctions between phrases, words, clauses |
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Chiasmus |
Sentence pattern is repeated but in reverse order "the land was ours before we were the land's" |
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Diacope |
Repetition of a word or phrase after an intervening word or phrase Ex: we will do it, I tell you, we will do it. |
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Enumeratio |
Making a subject more significant by dividing it into its parts - "I love her eyes, her haur, her nose, her cheeks, her lips." |
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Hypophora |
Raising and responding to one's own question |
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Litotes |
"You're not wrong" Understatement, qualifying a statement by negating the opposite |
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Metonymy |
From "changed label" giving a thing/concept a different name symbolic of it, ex. The White House instead of the US Government |
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Polysyndeton |
Deliberate and excessive use of conjunctions to build up a sense of persistence or intensity |
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Syllogism |
If A then B, if B then C, if A then C |
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Synecdoche |
Part stands for whole, whole for a part. Ex: head of cattle=entire cow |