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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
prologue
separate introductory section of a literary or musical work
soliloquy
an act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers
tone and atmosphere
setting up a certain mood
anaphora
regular repetition of the same word or phase at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses
foreshadowing
warning or indication of a future event
dramatic irony
iront that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play
hyperbaton
the use, usually for emphasis, of a word order other than the expected or usual one
repetition
the act of repeating
alliteration
the commencement of two or more words of a word group with the same letter
personification
the attribution of human nature or character to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract notions
metaphors
a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable in order to suggest a resemblance
antithesis
juxtaposition of sharply contrasting ideas in balanced or parallel words or phrases
juxtaposition
two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect
pun
use of word or phrase to email or suggest its different meanings or application. words nearly alike in sound, but different in meaning
parallelism
recurrent similarity where several parts of sentences equal in importance
analogy
a similarity between like features of two things on which a comparison may be based
imagery
makes an image in your head
apostrophe
a person, thing, or abstract quality is addressed as if present
epithet
putting an adjective on a noun, which normally not characterized, to give it characteristic
polyptoton
stylistic chen in which words derived from the same root are repeated
asyndeton
omitting conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses
anadiplosis
repetition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the next clause
allusion
a figure of speech which makes reference to a historical or literary figure, event, or object to create a resonance in the reader or to apply a symbolic meaning
metonymy
using another way/object to replace a word that is closely associated with it
nemesis
inescapable agent of someone's or something's downfall
dramatic tension
anxiety or apprehension resulting from an uncertain, undecided, or mysterious situation
hypophora
speaker poses a question and then answers the question
enumeratio
detailing parts, clauses, effects, or consequences to make a point more forcibly