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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Allusion
Referencing a well-known event, place, person, or work of art
Anadiplosis
Taking the last word of a sentence or phrase and repeating it at the beginning of the next sentence or phrase
Hyperbole
Exaggeration used to make a point strongly
Polysyndeton
Using conjunctions between every item when writing a list or series
Parallelism
Using the same general structure for multiple parts of a sentence

"Live in your world, play in ours."
Synecdoche
Writing that uses part of something to represent the whole
Simile
A comparison between two somwhat related things using "like" or "as"

As brave as a lion
Large like the chargers
Epistrophe
Writing that repeats a word or phrase at the end of multiple clauses or sentences
Personification
Applying human traits to non-human things
Metonymy
Writing that uses something closely related to the actual object as a way of referencing the object itself
(such as "crown" for "royalty")
Asyndeton
Leaving out conjunctions when writing a list or series
Understatement
Stating something with less force than one would normally expect
Anaphora
Writing that repeats a word or phrase at the beginning of multiple clauses or sentences

We shall not flag or fail. We shall go on to the end. We shall fight in France
Litote
A form of understatement that makes its point by using a word opposite to the condition
Rhetorical Question
Answers are implied, actual answers are unnecessary or obvious to readers
Metaphor
A comparison where one thing is regarded as though it WERE ACTUALLY another
Analogy
A comparison between two things without employing figurative language
Apostrophe
A break in the writing that directly addresses a person or personified object
(Talking to moon, or future lover etc)
Zeugma
Two unexpected words are linked together by a shared word

He carried a strobe light and the responsibility for the lives of his men
Parenthesis
Using dashes, commas or parentheses to insert aside or additional information into the main flow of your writing
Antithesis
Using contrasting language to bring out contrasting thought

"You're easy on the eyes
Hard on the heart."
Ethos
Speaker/Writer
Pathos
Audience
Logos
Subject/Message