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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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4 Types of Asserstion |
1. Facts (non arg) 2. Personal (non arg) 3. Inference (arg) 4. Judgement (arg) |
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4 Types of Judgement |
1. Functional 2. Aesthetic 3. Moral 4. Ethical |
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Induction / Inductive Logic |
Moves from specific to general |
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Deductive / Deduction |
Moves from a generalization to something more specific. |
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Categorical Syllogism |
Used to check validity of argument (not truth) |
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3 Titles of Audience |
1. Hostile 2. Waivering 3. Supportive
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Rhetoric |
The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing. |
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Fallacy |
Is the result of a breakdown of logic. |
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4 Causes of illogic |
1. Ignorance 2. Ego 3. Prejudice 4. Resistance to change 5. Need for answers |
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Major premise |
Bad judgment |
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Minor premise |
Specific case (conclusion) |
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Oversimplifying |
Generalization Stereotyping Hyperbole |
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Demagogue |
Diverts from the issue by making appeals to emotion or prejudice |
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Sophist |
Makes clever / subtle seemingly plausible arguments that are often false |
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Rogerian Argument |
Give something up |
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Common ground |
Mutual interest |
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Refutation |
Disagreement with another's argument |
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Sound Reason |
Thinking process that's free of error |
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Plot |
Sequential movement of events (climax) |
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Point of view |
1st 2nd 3rd
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Parenthetical Citations |
Number Name & number name |
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Punctuation |
Short work Article Poem short Story Song Specific TV episode |
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Paraphrase |
Need to be cited |
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Periodicals |
Journal Magazine Newspaper |
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Plagerizing |
Copying work |
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Long works |
Italics Book Periodical Album TV program Ship / plane Movie |
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Database |
Index Book catalog |
