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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ad hominem argument
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from the Latin meaning ' to or against the man'
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allusion
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a direct or indirect reference to something that is presumably commonly known
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analogy
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a similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them.
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antithesis
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a figure of speech involving a seeming contradiction of ideas, words, clauses, or sentences within a balanced grammatical structure
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aphorisms
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terse statement of known authorship that expresses a general truth or moral principal
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apostrophe
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a figure of speech that directly adresses an absent or imaginary person
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chiasmus
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a figure of speech based on inverted parallelism.
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irony/ironic
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a contrast between what is said and what is really meant
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juxtaposition
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placing dissimilar items, descriptions, or ideas cloase together or side by side/ compair Or contrast
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metonymy
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a term from the green meaning 'changed label'
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oxymoron
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from the Greek for ' pointedly foolish
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paradox
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a statement that appears to be self contradictory or opposed to common sense
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rhetoric
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from the Greek for 'orator'
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rhetoric appeal
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the persuasive device by whixh a writer tries to sway the audiences attention and response to any given worm.
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rhetoric modes
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this flexible term describes a variety, the cknvorsations, and the purpose.
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rhetoric question
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a question asked merely for effect and does not expect a reply
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sarcasm
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from the Greek meaning "to tear flesh'
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syllogism
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from the Greek for 'reckoning together'
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undersratement
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the ironic minimizing if fact
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