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440 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Feminine Noun Endings
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-ei, -ie, -heit, -keit, -ik, -schaft, -tät, -tion, -ung, (-in)
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Neuter Noun Endings
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-chen, -lein, -ium, -tum, -ment, -sel
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Plural Noun Endings
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-l, -e, -r, -n, (-s, -a)
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ich
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I
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du
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you (singular)
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er
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he
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sie
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she, they
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es
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it
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wir
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we
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ihr
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you (plural)
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Sie
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you (formal - sg or pl)
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sein = to be
Conjugation |
bin, bist, ist, sind, seid, sind
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haben = to have
Conjugation |
habe, hast, hat, haben, habt, haben
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wissen = to know
Conjugation |
weiß, weißt, weíß, wissen, wißt, wissen
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werden = to becom
Conjugation |
werde, wirst, wird, werden, werdet, werden
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weiß (not a verb)
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white
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die Antwort
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answer
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der Arzt
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doctor
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auch
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also
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der Berliner
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Berliner; doughnut
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die Bratwurst
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sausage
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brauchen
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to need
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brechen (brict)
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to break
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bringen
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to bring
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denken
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to think
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ein, eine
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a, an, one
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essen (ißt)
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to eat
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das Feuer
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fire
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finden
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to find
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die Frau
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woman, wife
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geben (gibt)
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to give
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gebrannt
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burned
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brennen
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to burn
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das Gesicht
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face
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das Gespräch
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conversation
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gut
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good
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haben (hat)
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to have
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heilen
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to heal
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helfen (hilft)
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to help
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das Herz
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heart
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kein
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no
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das Kind
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child
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der Kirchhof
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graveyard
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die Kirche
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church
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kurz
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short
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kürzen
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to shorten
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lassen (läßt)
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to let, to leave
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lesen (liest)
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to read
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lügen
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to lie, fib
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der Mann
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man, husband
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der Mensch
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person
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der Narr
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fool
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die Natur
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nature
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nehmen (nimmt)
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to take
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neu
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new
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nicht
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not
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der Ort
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place
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regnen
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to rain
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der Richter
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judge
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sagen
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to say, speak
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scheuen
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to avoid, shy away
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schön
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beautiful
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sehen (sieht)
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to see
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sein (ist)
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to be
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sprechen (spricht)
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to speak
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viel
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many, much
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wachsen (wächst)
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to grow
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die Wahrheit
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truth
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waschen (wäscht)
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to wash
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der Weg
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way, path
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werden (wird)
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to become
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wissen (weiß)
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to know
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das Wort
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word
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Nominative definite article
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der, die, das, die
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Accusative definite article
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den, die, das, die
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Genitive definite article
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des, der, des, der
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Dative definite article
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dem, der, dem, den
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Nominative indefinite article
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ein, eine, ein
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Accusative indefinite article
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einen, eine, ein
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Genitive indefinite article
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eines, einer, eines
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Dative indefinite article
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einem, einer, einem
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all
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all, every
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der Anfang
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beginning
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das Angesicht
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face, countenance
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die Arbeit
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work
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der Bauer
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farmer
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das Bein
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leg
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bleiben
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to remain
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brechen
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to break
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breit
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wide, broad
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bringen
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to bring
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das Eis
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ice
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der Fleiß
|
effort
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fleissig
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dillagent
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der Fuß
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foot
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die Hast
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haste
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immer
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always
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das Kleid
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dress, clothes
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lang
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long
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lieben
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to love
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machen
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to do, make
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der Meister
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master
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das Meisterstück
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masterpiece
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die Predigt
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sermon
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die Schwierigkeit
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difficulty
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töten
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to kill
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die Übung
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practice
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das Unglück
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misfortune
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der Zwerg
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dwarf
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der Unvollkommenheit
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incompleteness, imperfection
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die Arbeiter
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worker
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das Auge
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eye
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besser
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better
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die Besserung
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improvement
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die Ehre
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honor
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der Fluch
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curse
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klein
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small (poor)
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die Ruhe
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peace, rest
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der Schatten
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shadow
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die Seele
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soul
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die Selbsterkenntnis
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self-knowledge
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der Spiegel
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mirror
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der Spruch
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maxim, saying
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der Teufel
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devil
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das Tier
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animal, beast
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die Kuh
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cow
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das Leben
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life
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der Löwe
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lion
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die Leute
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people
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die Mutter
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mother
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die Tugend
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virtue
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das Werk
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work
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der Wille
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will
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das Wohlleben
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well-being
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die Ziege
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goat
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folgen
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to follow
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antworten
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to answer
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glauben
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to believe
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gehören
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to belong to
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alles
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everything
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der Apfelkuchen
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apple cake
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der Bauch
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belly, stomach
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das Drama
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drama
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erklären
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to explain
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fleißig
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industrious
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die Geduld
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patience
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hoffentlich
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hopefully
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das Lernen
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learning
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das Rätsel
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riddle, puzzle
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schaden
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to harm
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der Schild
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shield
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schmecken
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to taste
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schwer
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difficult, heavy
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freude
|
joy
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schwierig
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difficulty
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die Sprache
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language
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unangenehm
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unpleasant
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wohl
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well, good
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der Zuschauer
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viewer, audience
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schauen
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to watch
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dies
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this, these
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jeder
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each, every
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das Ding
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thing
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die Eltern
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parents
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entgehen
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to escape
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aber
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but, however
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die Arznei
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medicine
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bauen
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to build
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bedecken
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to cover
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böse
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bad, guilty
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die Erde
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earth
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der Freund
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friend
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der Fehler
|
error
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die Fliege
|
fly
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ganz
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entire
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gestohlen
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stolen
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das Gewissen
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conscience
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das Glück
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happiness, luck
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der Gott
|
God, god
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das Haus
|
house
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die Hölle
|
hell
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das Kalb
|
calf
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der Kieselstein
|
pebble
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die Kuh
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cow
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der Knabe
|
boy, knave
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leuchten
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Illuminate
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man
|
one (always a pronoun)
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der Mund
|
mouth
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schenken
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to give a present
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der Segen
|
blessing
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die Seite
|
side
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senden
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to send
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die Sonne
|
sun
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das Sprichwort
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proverb
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die Strafe
|
punishment
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die Tochter
|
daughter
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vielleicht
|
perhaps
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die Weisheit
|
wisdom
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die Wiederholung
|
repetition
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zeigen
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to show
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die Zeit
|
time
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der Zorn
|
wrath
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alt
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old
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jung
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young
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groß
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large, great
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gut
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good
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rot
|
red
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mein
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my
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dein
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your
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sein (not verb)
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his, its
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ihr (not you)
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her, their
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unser
|
our
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ever
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your
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Ihr
|
your (formal)
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solcher
|
such
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welcher
|
which, what
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ander
|
other
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arm
|
poor
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bitter
|
bitter
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dunkel
|
dark
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finster
|
dark, gloomy
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gefährlich
|
dangerous
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leicht
|
easy, easily
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mager
|
thin
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sanft
|
soft
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sauer
|
sour
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schlecht
|
bad, guilty
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ständig
|
constant
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still
|
quiet
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stumm
|
mute
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süß
|
sweet
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übel
|
evil, bad, wicked
|
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verboten
|
forbidden
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weinig
|
little
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heute
|
today
|
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bald
|
soon
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hier
|
here
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dort
|
there
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doch
|
nevertheless, on the contrary
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noch
|
still, yet, more
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sehr
|
very
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erstmal
|
right now
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schon wieder
|
already
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eben
|
just
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ausserdem
|
besides
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zu
|
too much
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lauter
|
pure, nothing but
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sogar
|
even
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sofort
|
immediately
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gerade
|
right now, currently
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gleich
|
momentarily, in the near future
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sonst
|
otherwise
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wahrscheinlich
|
probably
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gern
|
gladly (to like to do)
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also
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so
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eigentlich
|
really
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recht
|
very
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umsonst
|
in vain
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wieder
|
again
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deshalb
|
because of that
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deswegen
|
because of that
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ziemlich
|
rather
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wenigstens
|
at least
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meistens
|
most of the time
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die Armut
|
poverty
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der Bär
|
bear
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bluten
|
to bleed
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das Dach
|
roof
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endlich
|
finally
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der Erfinder
|
inventor
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das Fenster
|
window
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finster
|
dark, gloomy
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die Frucht
|
fruit
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die Gabe
|
gift
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der Gedanke
|
thought
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gefährlich
|
dangerous
|
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gern
|
gladly
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er tut das gern
|
he likes to do that
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das Geschwätz
|
gossip
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der Herr
|
Lord, Master, Mr.
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das Herzeleid
|
suffering
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hindern
|
to hinder
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der Historiker
|
historian
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der Hund
|
dog
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der Kopf
|
head
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lange
|
for a long time
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leicht
|
easy, easily
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melancholisch
|
melancholy
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die Mücke
|
gnat
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das Obst
|
fruit
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regieren
|
to rule
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rückwärts
|
backwards
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sanft
|
soft
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schaffen
|
to create
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stumm
|
mute
|
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tanzen
|
to dance
|
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der Tod
|
death
|
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verboten
|
forbidden
|
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verderben (verdirbt)
|
to spoil
|
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die Wolke
|
cloud
|
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die Wunde
|
wound
|
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|
die Wurzel
|
root
|
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|
das Wasser
|
water
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|
das Weib
|
wife
|
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bis
|
until, as far as (A)
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durch
|
through, by means of, across (A)
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für
|
for (A)
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gegen
|
against, towards, at a time (A)
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ohne
|
without (A)
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um
|
at, around (A)
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wider
|
against, contrary to (A)
|
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|
entlang
|
along (A)
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das Feld
|
field
|
|
|
die Frage
|
question
|
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fünf
|
five
|
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|
die Furcht
|
fear
|
|
|
die Gegenliebe
|
reciprocal love
|
|
|
der Glaube
|
faith, belief
|
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|
das Haar
|
hair
|
|
|
halten für
|
to consider
|
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|
das Jahr
|
year
|
|
|
der Morgen
|
morning
|
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|
der Nagel
|
nail
|
|
|
ohne
|
without
|
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|
die Saat
|
seed
|
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|
sechs
|
six
|
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|
der Strom
|
stream
|
|
|
die Tat
|
deed
|
|
|
die Uhr
|
clock
|
|
|
was für
|
what kind of
|
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|
die Windmühle
|
windmill
|
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|
aus
|
out of, of, from (D)
|
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|
außer
|
out of, outside, without, except (D)
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|
bei (beim)
|
near, with, among, at the house of, at (D)
|
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|
zu (zum, zur)
|
to, at, in addition to (D)
|
|
|
mit
|
with, by, at (D)
|
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|
nach
|
after, according to, to (D)
|
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|
seit
|
since, for (D)
|
|
|
von (vom)
|
from, of, by, about (D)
|
|
|
gegenüber
|
vis-a-vis, opposite
|
|
|
der Abend
|
evening
|
|
|
allein
|
alone
|
|
|
die Armut
|
poverty
|
|
|
der Busch
|
bush
|
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|
der Christ
|
Christian
|
|
|
die Ente
|
duck
|
|
|
die Extrapost
|
special delivery
|
|
|
die Faulheit
|
laziness
|
|
|
frühstücken
|
to breakfast
|
|
|
die Gans
|
goose
|
|
|
die Hoffnung
|
hope
|
|
|
die Krankheit
|
sickness
|
|
|
leicht
|
easily
|
|
|
die Leidenschaft
|
passion
|
|
|
der Mast
|
mast
|
|
|
der Mittag
|
noon
|
|
|
reden
|
to speak
|
|
|
reißend
|
grasping
|
|
|
die Schande
|
shame, scandal
|
|
|
scharf
|
sharp
|
|
|
das Schiff
|
ship
|
|
|
schleichen
|
to creep
|
|
|
der Schlüssel
|
key
|
|
|
der Stolz
|
pride
|
|
|
das Stroh
|
straw
|
|
|
treiben
|
to drive
|
|
|
der Überfluß
|
abundance
|
|
|
weg
|
away
|
|
|
der Zahn
|
tooth
|
|
|
an (am)
|
at, on, to, in, near to (D or A)
|
|
|
auf
|
on, upon, on top of, in, at, to (D or A)
|
|
|
hinter
|
behind (D or A)
|
|
|
in (im, ins)
|
in, into (D or A)
|
|
|
neben
|
besides, near, next to (D or A)
|
|
|
über
|
above, over, about, across (D or A)
|
|
|
unter
|
under, beneath, among, below (D or A)
|
|
|
vor
|
before, in front of, ago, with, of (D or A)
|
|
|
vor allem
|
above all (D or A)
|
|
|
zwischen
|
between (D or A)
|
|
|
die Beobachtung
|
observation
|
|
|
die Brücke
|
bridge
|
|
|
die Ebbe
|
ebb
|
|
|
das Elend
|
misery
|
|
|
die Falle
|
trap
|
|
|
die Flut
|
flow
|
|
|
das Frankreich
|
France
|
|
|
der Fuchs
|
fox
|
|
|
das Geld
|
money
|
|
|
der Jammer
|
sorrow
|
|
|
nie
|
never
|
|
|
niemand
|
no one
|
|
|
das Schlafen
|
sleeping
|
|
|
schlagen (schlägt)
|
to hit, to beat
|
|
|
sitzen
|
to sit
|
|
|
stehen
|
to stand
|
|
|
der Tisch
|
table
|
|
|
treffen
|
to hit
|
|
|
die Tür
|
door
|
|
|
warten auf
|
to wait for
|
|
|
der Wein
|
wine
|
|
|
der Wert
|
value
|
|
|
trotz
|
in spite of (G)
|
|
|
statt, anstatt
|
instead of (G)
|
|
|
während
|
during (G)
|
|
|
wegen
|
because of (G)
|
|
|
um . . . willen
|
for the sake of (G)
|
|
|
außerhalb
|
outside of (G)
|
|
|
bekommen
|
to receive
|
|
|
etwas
|
somewhat, something
|
|
|
fast
|
almost
|
|
|
küssen
|
to kiss
|
|
|
lachen
|
to laugh
|
|
|
leiden
|
to suffer, endure
|
|
|
der Rauch
|
smoke
|
|
|
die Rede
|
speech
|
|
|
die Stadt
|
city
|
|
|
traurig
|
sad
|
|
|
trotz
|
in spite of
|
|
|
das Wetter
|
weather
|
|
|
wohnen
|
to live
|
|
|
die Absicht
|
intention, point
|
|
|
der Begriff
|
grasp, understanding
|
|
|
der Beruf
|
occupation, job
|
|
|
besuchen
|
to visit
|
|
|
bleiben
|
to stay, remain
|
|
|
denn
|
for, because
|
|
|
ein wenig
|
somewhat
|
|
|
der Erzähler
|
teller, narrator
|
|
|
faul
|
lazy
|
|
|
heiraten
|
to marry
|
|
|
irgendwo
|
somewhere
|
|
|
lebendig
|
lively
|
|
|
meistens
|
mostly
|
|
|
mißtrauen
|
to mistrust
|
|
|
schildren
|
to portray
|
|
|
tun
|
to do
|
|
|
verschieden
|
different
|
|
|
die Weise
|
way
|
|
|
die Weltanschauung
|
worldview
|
|
|
die Wirklichkeit
|
reality
|
