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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does each seed contain?
An embryo of a new plant, and food reserves for the plant
Seed-bearing vascular plants are classified how?
By how the seed is produced.
_______ are vascular plants that have flowers and their seeds are protected sinide a fruit.
Angiosperms
______ are vascular plants that do not have flowers and their seeds are produced inside a cone.
Gymnosperms
Which type of vascular plant protects its seeds?
Angiosperms
Name the four type of gymnosperms:
1 2 3 4
1)cycads
2)ginkgoes
3)gnetophytes
4)conifers
Which gymnosperm is often mistaken for a palm tree?
cycads
_____ are often used in landscaping as ornamental plants.
Cycads
______ are often planted in cities because they can tolerate air pollution and resist pests and diseases.
Ginkgoes
________ are usually found in hot dry deserts or tropics. They can be trees, shrubs or vines.
Gnetophytes
The majority of gymnosperms are _______.
conifers
Almost all conifers are ____ and are green year round.
evergreen
Why are conifers able to live in colder climates than deciduous trees?
Because they can produce food year round.
Why are the needle-shaped leaves of the conifer useful to the tree?
Because the leaves shed snow well, and keep the loss of water down.
_____ trees are the most common conifer.
Pine trees
How are pine trees used by people?
1)lumber
2)cabinets
3)telephone poles
4)paper
The sticky substance that comes out of a pine tree that has been cut is called ___.
resin
What are some of the uses for resin?
1)turpentine
2)paints
3)inks
A form of resin used by musicians on the bow of a stringed instrument is called?
rosin
How are firs and spruces different?
The fir tree leaves are flat and flexible how the spruce tree leaves are stiff and prickly.
How are firs and spruce cones different?
Fir cones stand upright on the branch while the spruce cones hang down from the branches.
What are some uses of the fir tree?
1)pencils
2)plywood
3)construction
4)landscaping
What is the tallest conifer?
redwood tree
What type of trees did King Solomon use when building the temple?
cedars
How many species of angiosperms have been identified?
250,000
What Bible verse reminds us that we are to be "rooted and built up in Him"?
Colossians 2:7