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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lexington and Concord

April 1775, this fight signaled the start of the American Revolution.

Patriots

those who supported independence from Britain

Loyalists

remained loyal to Britain (Tories)

Patriot Advantages

skilled with weapons, Washington's leadership, fighting with heart, knowledge of the land, cannons from Ticonderoga

Patriot Disadvantages

No navy, few supplies, untrained army, no $

British Advantages

well-trained, best navy in the world, experienced, support from loyalists, had $

British Disadvantages

no fighting spirit, unfamiliar with the land, unfamiliar with frontier style fighting, far from home

Declaration of Independence

July 4, 1776- documented issued by Continental Congress. Declared America's independence from Britain. Also, details human rights or life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Valley Forge

Where George Washington camped the Continental army. Conditions were unbearable.

Native Americans

most sided with the British because they seemed to be less of a threat to their way of life

Yorktown

To avoid battle and await reinforcements by sea, British General Cornwallis retreated to this peninsula. This plan failed. They ended up trapped by the Continental Army on land and the French Navy by Sea.

Treaty of Paris

treaty that ended the French and Indian War

Ratify

approve

Blockade

shutting off a port by ships to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

Siege

a military operation in which enemy forces surround a town or building and "cut it off"