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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Loyalist
citizen who favors the king(positive term)
Patriot
citizen who opposes the king(positive term)
preamble
introduction
profiteer
merchant or farmer who charges high prices
radical
person who wants dramatic changes
ratify
approve
rebel
citizen who opposes the king(negitive term)
rights
due to a person at birth,law, or nature
tory
citizen who favors the king(negitive term)
traitor
person who betrays his/her country
allies
helpers, people who fight on your side
artillery
weapons firing projectiles from fixed or moveable mount
blockade
shutting down a port to prevent supplies from moving
cannon
moveable weapon with large metal tube for firing projectiles
cavalry
soilder who fights mounted on a horse
convoy
group of ships sailing together for protection
guerrilla
soilder who makes hit and run attacks
mercenary
soilder who fights because he is paid
minuteman
soilder how volenteers to fight on short notice
privateer
sailor who captures enemy ships
siege
surrounding a city or fort and cutting off all suplies
abigial adams
voiced womens veiws, advised patriots
john adams
most active member of the continental congress
john hancock
wrote the larges signature on the declaration of independence
ben franklin
worked in paris to get french to assist the revolution
thomas jefferson
wrote the declaration of independence
sybil ludington
rode to warn patriots in new york and conneticut
thomas paine
wrote the pamphlet,
"common sense"
paul revere
rode to warn patriots near boston
haym salomon
financed the revolution from his personal fortune, born in poland
1777
brithish army surrenders at saratoga, encouraging the french to aid the colonies
1781
british army surrenders at yorktown
1778
colonial army suffers at valley forge
1775
fighting beings at lexington and concord
1775
fightin occurs around boston
1780
fighting occurs around charles town, sc
1776
fighting occurs aroun new york
1777
fighting occurs around philidalphia
1776
the declaration expresses colonial veiws on seperation from britain
1776
the pamphlet common sence is written to influence colonist
1783
treaty of paris recognizes the independence of the colonies
Ethan Allan
leader of the Green Mountain boys, won many important battles
Benedict Arnold
general who led at saratoga. later betrayed his colonial position
George Rogers Clark
leader who led colonial forces to victory in the west
Nathanael Greene
general who led the colonial army in the south, kept fighting after losses
Nathan Hale
spy that gave up his life trying to get information for wasington
Mary ludwig Hays
helped to man cannons after assisting during battle
John Paul Jones
naval captin who defeated British ships
Henery Knox
cheif of artillery, later secertary of war
Francis Marion
colonial guerrilla leader in the south, nicknamed, "The Swamp Fox"
Daniel Morgan
general who won at Cowpens, fought at saratoga and in the south
Peter Salem
hero at Bunker Hill
Deborah Sampson
fought in several battles, though disguised
George Washington
general who led all colonial forces
Francois De Grasse
French admiral whose ships prevented Brish retreat at Yorktown
Thaddeus Kosciusko
Polish engineer whose military knowledge led to colonial wins at Yorktown and etc.
Marquis de Lafayette
French general who aided G. Washington even though he was very young
Casimir Pulaski
Polish calvery leader, killed in battle
Jean Von Steuben
German general who trained colonial soldiers
John Burgoyne
general who surrendered at saratoga
Henry Clinton
general who was second major commander for british
Charles Cornwallis
general who surrendered at Georgetown
Thomas Gage
general who governed Massachusetts and sent troops to Lexington
George III
King who ruled great britain
Lord Richard Howe
admiral who held peace talks with Ben Franklin, them led forces in America
Viscount William Howe
general who took New York and Philidalphia as the 1st major army commander
Barry St Leger
general who invaded western New York, but was turned back
Bunker Hill
proved that americans could fight in a pitched battle
Fort Ticonderoga
provided needed cannon for colonial army
Kaskaskia
frontier outpost whose capture meant Ohio Valley is not British
Lexington
first battle of the war
Saratoga
turning point of the war as British surrender
Trenton
Christmas victory for Gen. G. Washington
Yorktown
end of the war as the British surrender
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