Review Of Spanish Metas

Front 1

Conjugate Ser

Back 1

Soy Somos
Eres Sois
Es Son

Front 2

Conjugate Estar

Back 2

Estoy Estamos
Estás Estáis
Está Están

Front 3

Uses of the verb Ser

Back 3

*Origin of person or thing
*Identification
*Characteristics (Physical and Personality)
*Profession
*Telling time and date
*Time and place of an event
*With the preposition "de"

Front 4

Uses of the verb Estar

Back 4

*Location of a person or thing
*Conditions
*Feelings
*Impressions or opinions

Front 5

Imperfect endins of ar

Back 5

aba ábamos
abas abais
aba aban

Front 6

Imperfect endings of -er/-ir

Back 6

ía íamos
ías íais
ía ían

Front 7

Imperfect irregular verbs

Back 7

ser, ir, ver

Front 8

Conjugate Ser in Imperfect tense

Back 8

era éramos
eras erais
era eran

Front 9

Conjugate Ir in imperfect tense

Back 9

iba íbamos
ibas ibais
iba iban

Front 10

Conjugate Ver in imperfecto

Back 10

veía veíamos
veías veíais
veía veían

Front 11

Conjugate -ar in el pretérito

Back 11

-é -amos
-aste -asteis
-ó -aron

Front 12

Conjugate er/ir in el pretérito

Back 12

-í -imos
-iste -isteis
-ió -ieron

Front 13

Conjugate -gar in el pretérito

Back 13

-gué -amos
-aste -asteis
-ó -aron

Front 14

What happens with -gar when conjugated in the "yo" form in el pretérito?

Back 14

-gué

Front 15

What happens with -car when conjugated in the "yo" form in el pretérito?

Back 15

-qué

Front 16

What happens with -zar when conjugated in the "yo" form in el pretérito?

Back 16

-cé

Front 17

Conjugate leer in el pretérito

Back 17

leí leímos
leíste leísteis
leyó leyeron

Front 18

Conjugate Caer

Back 18

caí caímos
caíste caísteis
cayó cayeron

Front 19

What happens to construir when conjugated in third person preterite?

Back 19

Turns to Construyó and construyeron

Front 20

What are the -ir/-uir shoe verbs?

Back 20

oír, sustituir, huir, concluir, contribuir

Front 21

What are the e>i shoe verbs?

Back 21

sentir, seguir, servir, repetir, corregir, preferir, reirse, divertirse, elegir, medir, advertir, convertir

Front 22

Conjugate pedir in preterito

Back 22

pedí pedimos
pediste pedisteis
pidió pidieron

Front 23

What happens to dormir in 3rd person preterite?

Back 23

durmío
durmieron

Front 24

What are the irregular preterito verbs?

Back 24

fui, di, estuve, anduve, tuve, hubo, hice, quise, puse, pude, dije, traje, conduje, supe, vine

Front 25

When do you use subjunctive?

Back 25

When expressing emotions, doubts, judgement, or uncertainty.

Front 26

Conjugate the er and ir verbs in subjuntive

Back 26

Put verb in yo form of indicativo and add
a amos
as áis
a an

Front 27

Conjugate -ar verbs in subjunctive

Back 27

e emos
es é
e en

Front 28

What happens to car, gar, zar, and guar verbs in the subjuntive?

Back 28

que, gue, ce, güe

Front 29

What are the irregular subjunctives?

Back 29

DISHES
Dar (dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den)
Ir (vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan)
Saber (Sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan)
Haber (haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan)
estar (esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén)
Ser (sea, seas, sea, seamos, seáis, sean)

Front 30

What are expressions that the subjunctive is used after?

Back 30

Ojalá que, A lo mejor, Acaso, Quizás, Tal vez

Front 31

When is subjunctive used in?

Back 31

When the main clause indicates:
a wish, recommendation, suggestion, or a command
And there is a change of subject in the dependent clause

Front 32

What happens when a sentence indicates doubt, uncertainty, disbelief, and denial

Back 32

Subjunctive

Front 33

What happens when certainty is implied in a sentence?

Back 33

Use indicative

Front 34

What are examples of doubt?

Back 34

No creer, dudar, no estar seguro, negar, no pensar, no ser cierto, ser dudoso, no ser evidente, no ser seguro, no ser verdad

Front 35

What are examples of certainty?

Back 35

Creer, no dudar, estar seguro, no negar, pensar, ser cierto, no ser dudoso, ser evidente, ser seguro, ser verdad

Front 36

What are conjunctions that require the subjunctive?

Back 36

a fin de que (in order that)
a menos de que (unless)
antes de que (before)
con tal de que (provided that)
en caso de que (in case that)
para que (so that)
sin que (without)

Front 37

What are conjunctinos that require the indicative?

Back 37

como (since)
puesto que (since)
porque (because)
ya que (since)

Front 38

What does aunque mean and what type of conjugation do you use after it?

Back 38

(although, even though, even if) use subjunctive if it introduces a clause that expresses a possiblity

Front 39

Which words do you use with tan and como?

Back 39

Tan+adjective+como
Tan+adverb+como

Front 40

What words do you use with Tanto+___+como?

Back 40

Tanto/a/os/as+noun+como

Front 41

What words do you use with ___+tanto como?

Back 41

Verb+tanto como

Front 42

How do you form the conditional?

Back 42

Use infinitive and add:
ía íamos
ías íais
ía ían

Front 43

When do you use the conditional?

Back 43

Hypothetical or unlikely conditions, refers to future actions when viewed from the past, can expreses probability about past actions or conditions

Front 44

Irregular Conditional Verbs

Back 44

caber (cabr-)
haber (habr-)
poder (podr-)
querer (querr-)
saber (sabr-)
poner (pondr-)
salir (saldr-)
tener (tendr-)
valer (valdr-)
venir (vendr-)
decir (dir-)
hacer (har-)

Front 45

How do you form the future tense?

Back 45

Use the infinitive and add:
-é -emos
-ás -éis
-á -án
-á

Front 46

How do you fom present perfect subjunctive?

Back 46

Combine haber in present subjunctive:
Haya Hayamos
Hayas Hayáis
Haya Hayan
and add past participle (-ado or -ido)

Front 47

When is present perfect subjunctive used?

Back 47

When refering to past actions or events that began in the past and continue in the present

Front 48

When do you use subjunctive? (acronym)

Back 48

U-uncertainty
W-want
E-emotion
I-impersonal expression
R-request
D-doubt
O-order

Front 49

When do you use subjunctive? (acronym)

Back 49

U-uncertainty
W-want
E-emotion
I-impersonal expression
R-request
D-doubt
O-order