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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cardiovascular system

Heart and blood vessels that move substances and maintain homestasis

Heart

Muscular organ that pumps blood through blood vessels around the body.

Erythrocyte

A red blood cell; carries oxegen

Arterty

Blood vessels that direct blood away from the heart.

Atrium

An upper room of the heart

Leukocyte

A white blood cell they fight pathogens

Plasma

The fluid part of blood

Capillary

Tiny thin walled blood vessels that allow the exchange of materials

Vein

Blood vessels that direct the blood back to the heart

Ventricle

A lower room of the heart

Antibody

Disease fighter: identify an kill pathogens ( things that cause disease.)

Pathogen

Something that causes dieseae, such as bacteria or virus

Atherosclerosis

A hardening of artery walls caused by the buildup of cholesterol and other lipids(fat)

Stroke

When blood vessels in the brain become blocked or burst

Hypertension

High blood pressure

Is the vein or artery oxygen-rich?

The red, artery

Is the the vein or artery oxygen-poor?

The blue, vein

Superior & inferior vena cava

Step 1- deoxygenated

Right atrium

Step 2- deoxygenated

Tricuspid Valve

Step 3- deoxygenated

Right ventricle

Step 4- deoxygenated

Pulmonary Semilunar Valve

Step 5- deoxygenated

Pulmonary artery

Step 6- deoxygenated

Pulmonary Vein

Step 7- oxegenated

Left atrium

Step 8- oxegenated

Mitral valve

Step 9- oxegenated

Left ventricle

Step 10 - oxegenated

Aortic valve

Step 11- oxegenated

Aorta

Step 12- oxegenated


START THE PROCESS OVER!¡

Do arteries carry out oxegenated-rich blood?

No arteries carry blood away

What is blood made of?

Plasma, platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells

What is blood made of?

Plasma, platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells

Red blood cells

Disk shaped cells that bring oxygen to every cell in your body which has hemoglobin

Platelets

Form a plug to reduce blood loss, they release a chemical that reacts with plasma and forms fiber that cloths

How would the body be affected if red blood cells had low levels of hemoglobin

Blood would carry low levels of oxegen which would effect every cell in the body ( making you tired)

Which component of the blood will help to clot your blood if you cut yourself

Platelets: they clump together in the cut area to reduce blood loss.