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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Voice box
Larynx
What is superiorly and inferiorly to the larynx?
superiorly - laryngopharynx
inferiorly - trachea
What are the true vocal cords?
The white vocal cords
What is the Glottis?
the white vocal cords and the opening between them
What are the red vocal cords use for?
opening and closing the glottis
The vascular elastic ligament that vibrate to produce sound
true vocal cords
When is sound produced?
during exhale
What is laryngitis?
inflammation of the vocal cords
What is the routing in the larynx?
separates food to esophagus and air to trachea
What is this breathing or swallowing?the laryngopharynx is open to the larynx/epiglottis is open
breathing
What is this breathing or swallowing? the larynx moves superiorly & the epiglottis moves to cover the opening at the layngopharynx/epiglottis is closed.
swallowing
What is Valsolva's maneuver?
large inhale to fill lungs
close epiglottis
squeeze down on abdominal muscles
What can Valsolva's maneuver cause?
forceful defecation or farting
If a substance other than air enters the larynx what happens
we get a very strong cough reflex
What are the two main functions of the larynx?
sound production
sorting or directing food and air