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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A) (4)
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pharyngitis; scarlet fever; rheumatic fever (resp infxn); acute glomerulonephritis (skin or resp infxn)
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Haemophilus influenzae - children
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URTI (epiglottitis, otitis media, sinusitis)
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Haemophilus influenzae - adults & children (2)
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pneumonia; meningitis
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Corynebacterium diphtheriae
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diphtheria (grayish pseudomembranes over tonsils - airway obstruction, bull neck, laryngeal nerve palsy)
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SARS-CoV
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I: fever prodrome; II: respiratory phase (dry cough, hypoxia, pneumonia)
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Bordatella pertussis
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whooping cough
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Moraxella catarrhalis
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URI (otitis media, sinusitis (#3), bronchitis (in those with COPD), conjunctivitis, pneumonia (often secondary to influenza)
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Influenza virus (types A, B, C)
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influenza (winter): epidemics (A), outbreaks (B), mild infections (C)
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Rhinovirus
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common cold (coryza) in fall and winter
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Coronavirus
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5-10% of common cold (coryza)
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Enterovirus
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summer cold
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Adenovirus
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URI (acute febrile pharyngitis, atypical pneumonia, epidemic kerato-conjunctivitis)
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) (4)
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bronchiolitis symptoms, viral pneumonia, tracheobronchitis, Croup
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Parainfluenza virus (3)
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Croup (barking cough, inspiratory stridor, winter peak); pneumonia; URI
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Mumps virus
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mumps: parotitis, oorchitis, meningitis
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Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) - adults (2)
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pneumonia, meningitis
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Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) - children (2)
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otitis media, sepsis sinusitis
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Staphylococcus aureus
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pneumonia (in addition to many other dz's), MRSA: fulminant necrotizing pneumonia
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Legionella pneumophila
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atypical pneumonia: Legionnaire's dx (characterized by high fever & nonproductive cough)
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Klebsiella pneumoniae
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pneumonia (currant jelly sputum often in alcoholics, nosocomial pneumonia
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