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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What cells secrete angiotensin converting enzyme
respiratory endothelial cells
Alveolar macrophages (AKA dust cells)
Pass freely between septum and alveolar lumen.
Also called heart failure cells.
First line of air way defense.
Outnumber all other cells.
What do lamellar look like according to Dr. Meek, and what cells are they found within. What do these structures do?
Hay bales, type II pneumocytes. Lamellar bodies store surfactant!!
Are type I or type II pneumocytes more common.
type II are more prevalent
effectively secretory by week 31, Maturation determined by lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio, week 37 usually no problem, if problems, causes RDS
Type II alveolar cells
Does pulmonary surfactant increase or decrease surface tension of the alveolar surface
increases
___ are able to divide and regenerate both types of alveolar pneumocytes
Type II alveolar cells
Cells that cover the highest percentage of the alveolar surface
Type I pneumocyte
Which type of pneumocytes have a round nucleus??
Type II
What stains darkly in blood-thirsty alveolar macrophages, and what are the cells called with this debris
hemosiderin

heart failure cells
What 3 things do alveolar macrophages use well to efficiently defend the lungs
acid phosphatase, Beta glucuronidase, and lysozyme concentrations
which cells have a nuclei that bulge into the alveolar wall, and which cells have a nuclei that bulges out into the airway
endothelial cells, type I pneumocytes
Type I cells can differentiate into type II cells. True/False ?
FALSE.
Type I pneumocytes can undergo mitosis. True or false?
False
These cells give rise to alveolar macrophages
monocytes
Clara Cells
CELLS IDENTIFIED WITH BRONCHIOLES. THEY CONTAIN SURFACE ACTING REAGEANT, and ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS