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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Apnoea
absence of breathing
Dyspnoea
Difficulty breathing
Tachypnoea
Rapid resp
Hyperventilation
Rapid, shallow breathing
 Adrenergic nerves
 Noradrenaline
 Sympathetic NS
 Cholinergic nerves
 Sympathetic and
Parasympathetic
Asthma
by a
narrowing or complete obstruction of the air
passageways resulting in impaired gas
Extrinsic: what happens
due to allergen
  Severely narrowed or obstructed airways
 Air enters, but cannot be expired
Intrisic
Alterattion in ANS
COAD
Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease
What is COAD
Difficultly in moving ‘air’ (O2 &CO2) into and out of
the lungs. Air becomes trapped in the alveoli
Emphysema
loss of lung elacticity
destruction of alveoli sacs and walls
Respiratory pharmacology
Bronchodilators
a) Beta2 agonists
b. Anticholinergics (anti-muscarinic agents)

Methylxanthines
Corticosteroids
a. Inhaled corticosteroids
b. Systemic corticosteroids
Antibiotics (week 7)
5. Oxygen therapy
SSRI and what does it do?
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
block the reuptake of serotonin
tremour, headache nausea, anorexia