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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Direct vs Indirect Observations
Smoke example: indirect would be weighing object before burning it and weighing ashes
Science is
-Systematic
-Based on observable evidence
-Scientific Method
Aim of science
-Answer questions
-Think critically
Information Psychology provides
-Description
-Knowledge and explanation
-Prediction
-Understanding
Positivism
Based on observations that can be made certain (not very effective when dealing with emotion)
Empiricism
Best way to learn about world is to make observations
When does psychology pick up scientific method?
1800's
Determinism
Orderly systemic causes for why things happen
Theories
statement about causal relationships between two variables
Testability
ideas should be confirmed/disconfirmed using current research techniques
Falsifiable
should seek out tests to suggest theory wrong