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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Basic Components of Research |
1.) Generating a Hypothesis 2.) Determining a Method 3.) Selecting a Sample |
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Hypothesis |
An inference that projects the results of the study |
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Experimental Research seeks to determine what? |
Cause-and-effect |
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Two types of Experimental Research include: |
1.) True Experimental 2.) Quasi-Experimental |
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Non-experimental |
Descriptive Research Correlational or Relational Research Qualitative Research |
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Descriptive Research |
Describes or defines a particular phenomenon |
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Correlational or Relation Research |
Looks at the relationship between existing variables |
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Qualitative Research |
Focuses on the view at the participant and highlights the personal meeting of the experience |
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Three types of Qualitative Research |
1.) Grounded Theory 2.) Phenomenology 3.) Narrative Approaches |
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Random selection is the best way to ensure |
representative sample |
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Synonym for Validity |
Accuracy |
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Synonym for reliability |
Consistency |
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Research Problems |
Must be specific and have a focused intention |
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Sampling |
Means of identifying and selecting the portion of the total population |
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Random Sampling |
Every person in the population has an equal and independent opportunity to participate in the research |
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Systematic Sampling |
Involves choosing every fifth or nth person on the list of potential participants. Systematic sampling has the weakness of periodicity. |
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Stratified Random Sampling |
Ensures that the sample has the same proportion of strata as the population. |
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Cluster Sampling |
Is used when the population is too large for simple random sampling methods |
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Convenience Sampling |
Are samples that are made up of the members of the larger population that are more accessible to the researcher. |
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Sample Size depends on: |
Type of study being conducted, the nature of the population under consideration, practical considerations of time, money, and other resources. |