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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is research ?

What is Social Research?
Research: systematic investigations of an observable phenomenon; understand the process behind a phenomenon so you can predict what should happen in the future.

Social Research: systematic observations of social life for the purpose of understanding patterns of interaction; observing how human beings interact and behave in certain ways
4 ways we learn are from?
Experience
Experts
Tradition
Intuition (gut feeling)
Potential Problems with everyday knowledge: Accuracy
Lack of accuracy due to unreliable sources
Potential Problems with everyday knowledge: Overgeneralization
assuming or stereotyping; in research you dont have room to assume, you need facts
Potential Problems with everyday knowledge: Selectivity
own beliefs about things we like and dont like; we tend to look for information to support our beliefs. Bias
Scientific thinking
conduct to predict future behavior that is accurate and not facts that are selected to back our own beliefs.
Characteristics of Scientific Thinking: Replicable
provide enough info so that someone could conduct the exact same study
Characteristics of Scientific Thinking: Reflexive and Self Critical
article on the same topics that are controversial
Characteristics of Scientific Thinking: Cumulative and self-correcting
starts small and the other scholars build on the study and it becomes large
Characteristics of Scientific Thinking: Cyclical
always go back to the basics to make sure your explanations make sense