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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Uterus

hollow pear shape muscular organ

3 areas of the uterus

-upper


-central


-neck

uterine wall 3 layers

-perimetrium (outer)


-myometrium (muscle)


endometrium (mucous membrane lining inner surface)

3 primary functions of uterus

-monthly cycle


-supplies nutrients for fetus


-myometrium contracts to expel baby during labor

fallopian tubes or uterine tubes or oviducts

function is to move ovum from ovary to uterus and move sperm from uterus to cervix

vagina's 3 functions

-organ of female production


-passageway of discharge in menstruation


-passageway for fetus

vuvla

made up of 5 organs that make up the external female genitale


-mons pubis-pad of fatty tissue covered w/ hair after puberty


-labia majoria-big lips


-labia minoria-little lips


vestibule-cleft between the labia minoria


-urthera


-vagina


-clitoris-small organ of erectile tissue

menopause

cessation of menstrual cycles in mid-life

There are 4 phases of menstrual cycle

luteal phase most important-occurs after ovulation and before your period starts

pregnancy

gestation begins with conception and ends with birthing process

contraception (birth control)

reduces the risk of pregnancy


-barrier


-hormonal


-sterilization


-IUD

KNOW THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF BIRTH CONTROL

-pills


-IUD


-condoms


-patch


-shot


-sponge


-vaginal ring

infertility

couple unable to conceive



KNOW 1 female disorder in depth

Cervical cancer

rapid abnormal growth of cells in the cervix

3 surgeries to remove abnormal tissue

-laser therapy (laser)


-cryotherapy (freezing)


-LEEP (electricity)

hysterectomy

to remove uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes

desmenorrhea

painful menstruation

endometriosis

occurs when endomentrium tissue is found outside the uterus

PID

infection of the upper genital area

uterine fibroids

benign growths or tissue that grow in the wall of the uterus

myomectomy

removes fibroids without taking healthy tissue of the uterus

scrotum

pouch like structure behind penis

sac contains...

one of the 2 testes along with the epididymitis which is a connecting tube

2 oval shaped organs in the scrotum are...

testes

male urethra function

exlopsion of urine and semen

BPH

benign prostatic hyperplasia which is the enlargement of the prostate gland

symptoms of BPH

weak or difficulty to start stream, feeling not empty, frequency especially at night

epididymitis

inflammation of the epididymis

erectile disfunction

condition where you can't achieve or maintain erection for sexual activity

hydrocele

painful buildup of fluid around one or both testes

Prostate cancer

malignant tumor that grows in the prostate gland