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112 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

gonads

primary sex organs


testes


ovaries

gametes

produced by gonads


sperm + eggs

seminiferous tubules

produce sperm

spermatic cord

sperm duct


(vas deferens)

cremaster muscle

provides warmth

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

small cylinder tissue encircling urethra

corpus spongiosum

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

small cylinder tissue encircling urethra

corpus spongiosum

larger cylinder tissue

corpus cavernosa

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

small cylinder tissue encircling urethra

corpus spongiosum

larger cylinder tissue

corpus cavernosa

Meiosis

2 daughter cells


46 identical to those of parent

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

small cylinder tissue encircling urethra

corpus spongiosum

larger cylinder tissue

corpus cavernosa

Meiosis

2 daughter cells


46 identical to those of parent

what do ovaries produce

eggs (ova)

Leydig cells

interstitial cells


produce sperm

perimetrium

serous membrane

epididymis

stores sperm


matures sperm

Rete testis

matures sperm partially

seminal vesicles

thick yellow fluid


60% of sperm

prostate gland

secretes thin milky fluid into urethra


enhances mobility


30% of sperm

bulbouretheral glands

secrete during arousal

small cylinder tissue encircling urethra

corpus spongiosum

larger cylinder tissue

corpus cavernosa

Meiosis

2 daughter cells


46 identical to those of parent

what do ovaries produce

eggs (ova)

Myometrium

smooth muscle


contracts during labor to expel fetus

Myometrium

smooth muscle


contracts during labor to expel fetus

Endometrium

embryo attaches here

vestibular glands

keep vulva moist

vestibular glands

keep vulva moist

oogenesis

mature ovum formed

vestibular glands

keep vulva moist

oogenesis

mature ovum formed

oocyte

immature egg

vestibular glands

keep vulva moist

oogenesis

mature ovum formed

oocyte

immature egg

zygote

fertilized egg

preembryonic stage

begins at fertilization


lasts for 16 days

embryonic stage

16th day to the 8th week

fetal stage

8th week until birth

fetal stage

8th week until birth

blastomeres

daughter cells formed from Mitosis

fetal stage

8th week until birth

blastomeres

daughter cells formed from Mitosis

Morula

blackberry like cluster

fetal stage

8th week until birth

blastomeres

daughter cells formed from Mitosis

Morula

blackberry like cluster

divides into ____ from Morula

blastocyst


turns into embryo 16 days later

Amnion

sac around embryo

chorion

outermost membrane

Allantois

foundation developing umbilical cord

yolk sac

produces RBS

placenta

secrets hormones

placenta

secrets hormones

ductus venosus

shunts blood around liver

foramen ovale

shunts blood from right to left atrium

ductus arteriosus

diverts blood from right ventricle to pulmonary artery


bypassing lungs

parturition

giving birth

colostrum

breasts secrete thin yellowish fluid

codominant

equally dominant alleles


both equally expressed

nondisjunction

chromosomes fail to separate during mitosis

nondisjunction

chromosomes fail to separate during mitosis

disjunction

separation process of chromosomes

locus

location of a specific gene on a chromosome