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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Function of sertoli cells

1. Form blood testes barrier


2. Receptors for FSH


3. Secrete inhibin


4. Sythesize and secrete androgen binding protein


5. Secrete MIF: blocks oviducts and uterus

Functions of leydig cells

1. make andorgens


2. testosterone


3. dihydrotestosterone


4. diffuse into seminiferous tubules

Functions of epididymus

1. sperm maturation


2. storage of sperm for months


3. absorb degenerated sperm

Ductus deferens

propel sperm to urethra during sexual arousal

Functions of seminal vesicles

1. Secrete alkaline viscous fluid: protect/neutralize


2. Fructose: ATP


3. prostaglandins: smooth musc contraction


4. clotting proteins

Functions of prostate gland

1. citric acid: ATP


2. prostate specific androgen


3. pepsinogen, lysosome, amylase, hyaluronidase: disolve clot


4. acid phosphatase


5. seminalplasmin: antibacterial agent

Functions Bulbourethral glands

1. Lines urethra


2. protect against acidity in urine


3. lubricates tip of penis


4. secretes more during sexual arousal

Semen definition

sperm and secretions from accessory structures

What happens when there is a decrease in LH

secrete less tesoterone


less spermatogenesis

Functions of testosterone

1. behavior in males


2. voices drop


3. facial hair


4. increase sebacceous glands


5. thicker skin: increased RBC


6. maintain accessory glands