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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Most common form of vaginitis:
Predisposing factors: Dx: Tx: |
bacterial vaginosis
PID, post-op hysterectomy, pregnant women fishy odor, gray secretions, pH >4.5, clue cell, whiff test Metro, Clinda |
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Most common cause of yeast infection:
Predisposing factors: Discharge appearance? Other dx? Tx? |
C. albicans
Abx use, pregnancy, diabetes cottage cheese pH normal, funal elements, negative Whiff test applied azole drugs, also fluc PO |
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Tx for recurrent yeast infections (>4/year):
What % remains asymptomatic after suppression? profuse, purulent malodorous discharge, vulvar puritis, strawberry cervix: Tx? |
Fluc 150 mg q 3 days, 3 doses, then 150 mg weekly for 6 months
50% Trichomonas Metro, not vaginal Metro |
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Usual culprits in cervicitis, yellow/green discharge:
Dx? Tx? Pathology of inflammatory vaginitis? Tx? |
N. gonorrheae, C. trachomatis
friable cervix, quick to bleed, large # PMN's Gonorrhea - ceftriaxone, cefixime Chlamydia - Azi, doxy, also ery, ofloxacin, levofloxacin leptobacillus replaced with strep - desquamative vaginitis - tx with 2% Clinda |
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Atrophic vaginitis is due to:
Microscopy shows: Tx? |
loss of estrogen - menopause, surgical
predominance of parabasal epithelial cells, increased leukocytes topical estrogen, PO estrogen |
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24 y/o woman, c/o itching vaginal discharge; mildly erythematous vulva, thick cottage cheese like discharge, vaginal epithelial cells w/ hyphae, negative Whiff test:
32 y/o Asian female, c/o 3 days of yellow discharge, no odor/pruritus; inflamed genitalia, mucopurulent endocervical discharge, numerous leukocytes: |
Candida albicans
Gonorrhea, Chlamydia |
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19 y/o female, malodorous vaginal discharge, worsens post intercourse; 18 weeks pregnant, S/S for 1 week; thin clear vaginal discharge, positive Whiff test, positive clue cells:
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Gardnerella vaginalis
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