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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
drugs that are bad for babies
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accutane, lithium, anticonvulsants, anticoagulants
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aminopterin
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folic acid antagonist - increase NTDs, CV defects, oral clefts, and urinary tract defects
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methotrexate
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folic acid antagonist - increase NTDs, CV defects, oral clefts, and urinary tract defects
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phenobarbitol
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folic acid antagonist - increase NTDs, CV defects, oral clefts, and urinary tract defects
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thimethoprim
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folic acid antagonist - increase NTDs, CV defects, oral clefts, and urinary tract defects
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Mifepristone
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- The better combo agent
- Antiprogestin - Interacts with corticosteroids, some antifungal, and anti seizure medications |
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Misoprostol
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- always used
– Prostaglandin E1 analog – Use with caution in patients with IBD and seizure disorder |
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Methotrexate
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- worse combo agent, causes
- Less predictable bleeding pattern, Longer time to result in abortion - Antimetabolite – Avoid folate containing dietary products |
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What is formed by the paramesonephric system?
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The upper vagina, cervix, uterine corpus, and fallopian tubes
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how do paramesonephric ducts form?
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- as longitudinal invaginations of the coelomic epi
– these end up being the fimbria that sweep the egg into ovulation |
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what are ureteric buds
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forms from an out growth of the mesonephric duct
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what is the Utriculus Prostaticus
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- paramesonephric
- remnants of the female system in the male |
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gardners cyst
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a cyst in the vagina
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paroophoron
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a mullerian cyst in the broad ligament
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epoophoron
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a mullerian cyst in the broad ligament
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diethylstilbestrol
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exposed infant has an increased risk for a small T-shaped cavity or cervical collar deformity
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Ferning test results
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- can get false (+) if Semen, Cervical mucus, Fingerprints
– can get a false (-) if Prolonged PROM, Dry swabs, or Blood |
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Nitrazine test results
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– can get false (+) Alkaline urine, Blood, Semen, BV & Trich
– can get a false (-) if Prolonged PROM |
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Accelerations
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they like to see reactive accelerations, and that means the baby is getting plenty of oxygen
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Early Decelerations
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– happening right w/ the contraction
– probably a result of compression of the fetal head, causing a vagal response – these are completely bening |
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Variable Decelerations
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– very common, but you don’t want a lot of them
– the umbilical cord can get pinched during labor and shows a quick upshoot, then it decelerates – can put water in w/ catheter to ease the pressure |
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Late Decelerations
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– happens a little later than the contraction
– this is a result of uteral-placnetal insufficiency – the baby isn’t getting enough O2 – these are bad and the fetal HR variability tends to decrease |