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6 Cards in this Set

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Na deficit=??
TBW x (wt kg) (desired Na – pt Na)

TBW = 0.6 male
= 0.5 female or elderly

for desired Na, correct by 10
Sample Sodium Deficit and Fluid Replacement Calculation

55-year-old male, ideal wt 80 kg, Pt Na = 115 mEq/L

Na deficit =
we want to correct by 10 so desired Na is 125


Na deficit = TBW (wt kg) (desired Na – pt Na)
= 0.6 (80) (125-115)
= 48 (10)
= 480 mEq
Example: Patient’s Na is 127, glucose is 700 ****

Corrected Na = ?
Corrected Na = 1.6 [(700-100) ÷ 100] + 127
= 1.6 [(600) ÷ 100] + 127
= 1.6 (6) + 127
= 9.6 + 127
= 136.6
corrected Na=?
Corrected Na = 1.6 [(Pt glucose-100) ÷ 100] + pt Na
when do you calculate a free water deficit? what is the formula?
when you have hypernatremia

Free Water (L) = TBW (wt kg) [(pt Na ÷ desired Na) – 1]

TBW male = 0.6
female, elderly = 0.5
Free Water Calculation

Patient Data:
Na 157 Wt 75 kg Age 80 Gender Male

Free Water (L)=
Free Water (L)= TBW (wt kg) [(pt Na/desired Na) – 1]
Free Water (L) = 0.5 (75) [(157/147) – 1]
= 37.5 [(1.068) – 1]
= 37.5 (0.068)
= 2.55