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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Monotheism

Belief in one god

Polytheism

Belief in many gods

Atheism

No belief in god

Pantheism

God is in everything

Animism

All living things have a soul

Sacred Text

Torah

Laws

613

Yahweh

"I am"

Wesetern Wall

It is the last standing wall of the 2nd temple


Holiest place of Judaism

Yom Kippur

Atonement


Follows Rosh Hashanah


Holiest day


 

Star of David

Jewish identity


Shield of David

Rosh Hashanah

8 days long


Jewish New Year

Shema

Creed: "Hear oh Israel, the lord our god is one"

Passover

Festival


Holy spirit passed over Israelites


During Spring


The 10th passover

Synagogue

Place of worship


Replaced the temples


Started during the Exodus

Diaspora

"Sowing Seeds" - Population living outside Israel

Rabbi

Teacher of faith

Kosher

Ritually pure food

Divisions

*Fill in later*

Abraham

Founder of: Judaism, Islam, monotheism


Ishmael (son with Hagar)


Isaac

Hindu trinity

Brama


Vishnu


Shiva

Brahma

Creator of the universe

Vishnu

The preserver

Shiva

The destroyer

Moksha

Freedom from reincarnation/liberation


Reunited with God

Atman

Same as Brahma


Human solar spirit

Puja

Home worship

Buddha's (one who is awake) Original Name

Siddartha (one who brings all good) Guatama

Samsara

Reincarnation (the cycle)

Maya

Trapped in the human world

Four Noble Truths

1. Suffering exists


2. Suffering is universal


3. There is a cause for suffering


4. Follow the eight-fold path

The Middle Way

Living life as a balance of desire and self control

Karma

Reward/punishment for our actions

Four Sights

1. An old man


2. A sick man


3. A dead man


4. A monk

Meaning of Israel

Submission and surrender

Meaning of Koran

To recite

Significance of the Ka'bah

Ston structure in the courtyard of the great mosk that held golden idols

Muhammad's Birthplace

Mecca (Saudi Arabia)

Muhammad's Migration

He fled to Mecca after the rich threatened to kill him because he was trying to save the poor

Koran


Where:


When:
To Whom:


From Whom:


For How Long:

In a cave in Mount Hira


The night of power and excellence


Muhammad


Angel Gabriel


23 Years

Muhammad's Significance

Muhammad was the last profit


"The seal of the prophets"

Pillar #1


Shahadah

Prayer Pillar


There is no god but Allah

Pillar #2

Prayer towards Mecca five times a day


Have to ritually wash

Pillar #3
Zakat

Give to charity 2.5%

Pillar #4

Fasting during Ramadan

Pillar #5


Hajj

Pilgrimage to Mecca


Every Muslim should try to make pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their life

Ramadon

One month long


They fast

Hajj:


Shahadah:


Zakat:

Visit the Ka'bah at least once in their life


There is no god but Allah (monotheism)


(Charity) Give 2.5% of their wealth to charity