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31 Cards in this Set
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- Back
Vatican II
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called by Pope John XXIII
continued by Pope Paul VI 4 sessions in total Met each fall from 1962-1965 16 major documents produced Non-catholics invited to attend as observers and guests |
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Aggiornamento
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italian for "updating"
Pope John wanted to renew the Church's practices he wanted to "open the windows" and let in fresh air |
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Peritus-Periti (plural)
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latin for "expert"
Many bishops brought in experts in fields of scripture, canon law and theology to advise, teach, explain, counsel |
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Ecumenical
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Greek for "universal"
applied to a church council-an invitation to all the world's bishops to meet Ecumenism-relationship to unify all Christian denominations |
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People of God
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Image of the Church and, by extension, the whole human family
Used in Vatican II documents, teaching and understanding |
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Kateri Tekakwitha
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Persecuted for "following the settlers' ways"
Took a chastity vow and taught prayers to children |
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Junipero Serra
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Franciscan missionary-Pres of missionary effort
Founded 9 missoins over 900 miles in California Beat & whipped himself fought government against Native Indian injustice |
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Father Kino
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Jesuit Missionary
Geographer for southwest (Colorado rivers & Rio Grande) Missions in Nothern Mexico (Nuestra Senora de Dolores) Help with San Xavier Protest against salvery 28 different missions and chapels |
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Cecil Calvert
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Founded Maryland
1st Catholic bishop in New World |
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Andrew White
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Catholic Priest and Jesuit missionary
Wrote Voyage into Maryland Peaceful-convert with love Translate bible from english to indian language Establish trade with indians |
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John Carrol
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Society of Jesus-Jesuit missonary in Maryland for Catholics
Elected as pope Teach Protestant ways & build schools Head of Georgetown College lay down Cathedral plan for $27,000 archbishop for last 7 years |
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Elizabeth Anne Seton
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Piscapalian, but prayed to virgin mary then convert
1st Catholic school in Baltimore 1st American canonized Established 2 schools and 2 orphanages "live simply so that others may simply live" |
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Pierre Toussaint
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Born a slave but taught to read
Become hairdresser and marry Funded money to Old St. Catherines Cathedral Raised his sister's daughter |
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Isaac Jogues
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Founded Ste. Sault Marie
Founded Quebec Learned Mohawk traditions Pope Urban VII gave permission to give mass Martyr-captured>tortured> safe in France>return to make peace>killed |
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Know Nothing Party
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a political mind set
worried about immigrants and ppl's loyalty to pope rather than the gov't Oppress Christians Thomas B Moorse's essays spread idea 1st Maria Monk-put into asylum>escaped Protestant vs. Catholic Protestants enforce education Mexican-American War soothes idea Many religious ppl lose jobs Garazzi denounced Papal Nuncio Nuetral on slavery |
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Jean Baptiste Lamy
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Jesuit missionary
Oversaw church construction and orphanges in Ohio Vicor-travel 800 miles on horse Bishop in mexico Bishop in Santa Fe Established Colorado's 1st parish Sent Salpointe Parishes to Tucson Archbishop in Santa Fe Founded Santa Fe Cathedral |
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Isaac Hecker
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saw visions-haunted>"god's vision"
wrote "questions of the soul" defending the catholic church start St. Paul Apostils group "The Catholic World" & "Paulist Press" Isaac Hecker Award |
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James Gibbons
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"Faith of Our Fathers"-exp Catholicism-to Protestants
Youngest bishop of Vatican Council Americans contro. diplomat between 2 sides |
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Katherine Drexel
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St. Katherine Indian School
2nd recognized american saint Sister of the Blessed Sacrament Xavier university and high school |
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Council of Baltimore
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4 diplomacy councils
6 bishops 4 books "New St. Joseph Baltimore Catechism" Q&A format |
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Charles Caughlin
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Pope Leo XIII- Rerun Novarun
Start radio station-1st for children>2nd for adults made national thx to CBS criticized a lot-fired support Roosevelt-then ran against him National Union of Society Justice> Christian Front Newspaper "Social Justice Weekly" |
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Dorothy Day
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reporter for "The Call"
Wrote the "11th Virgin"-abortion Newspaper "The Catholic Worker" |
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Peter Maurin
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Co-founder of Cathloic Worker
New St. Catherine Sienna Propose to start newspaper "Catholic Radical" believed all houses should have a "Christ Room" Started farming commutes |
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Bishop Fulton Sheen
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Catholic Hour-radio
"Life is worth Living"-TV show Emmy for Most Outstanding TV personality attend all vatican councils |
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Thomas Merton
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Published "30 poems" "Man in the Divider Sea" and "Seven Story Mountain"
Newspaper "Columbian Review" Fr. Merkey said "you can't be priest." but went ahead anyways 60 books & 100,000 poems |
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John Courtney Murray
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drafted and promoted "Declaration of World Peace"
Work in public schools promoting faith Trimitarian theology professor "America" & "Theological Study"-editor of magazines Vatican II head theologian "We Hold These Truths"-focus on church state separation "Catholic Reflections on the American Proposition" -used to debate abortion |
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Humanae Vitae
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Pope John XXIII-start the vatican-succeeded by Pope John Paul VI
"Birth control is immoral" one of the 8 incyclic letters |
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Sr.Thea Bowman
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1st African American Woman to recieve doctorate
taught all over country-communication breaks barriers "60 minutes" interview-happy to do little things National Conference of Catholic Bishops-made all sings-they invite her |
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Cardinal Joseph Bernadin
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President of NCCB & UCC-increase dialogue between Catholics and Jews
"Challenge of Peace"-moral implications of using atomic bomb Advocate for rules against sexual abuse Pres against porno Made cover of Time Magazine-vs atomic bombs Won Presidential Medal of Freedom |
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Rosemary Ruether
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ecofeminist-involved in civil rights movement
"Catholics for Choice"-pro-choice group wrote 20 books "Sexism and God Talk" classic-talks to colleges signed 911 true statement |
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Wilton D. Gregory
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Youngest Bishop
Chairman on the Bishops of liturgy columnist="What i have seen and heard" & "Meisenger" First Black to be Pres in US Congress of Catholic Bishops wrote "charter from sex scandals" & "charter for the protection of young children and young ppl" won Cardinal Bernadin Award |