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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
pentateuch
christian name
torah
first 5 books of the bible, jewish name
yarmulke
skullcap worn by jewish males to show their respect for God
mosaic law
10 commadments
temple
there were only 2 for worshiping, they were both destroyed
sacrifice
burnt offering
holy of holies
interior part of the temple, high priest were only allowed to go into
high preists
man that is head of religous duties in the synagogue
pharisees
lay scholars of law
sadducees
high priest
samaritans
Keepers of the torah
levites
gatekeeper, grounds keeper of temple
sanhedrin
small group of governs jews
essenes
sons of light
zealots
revolutionary's
scribes
wrote law down
tax collectors
collected taxes form the people, were hated
money changers
changed money in the temple, allowed people to buy things within the church, jesus turned the tables over in protest and anger
kosher
blessed by the rabii
prayer shawl
made of lambs wool, worn in morning prayer in synagogue
shema
prayer they say 2 times a day
shofar
horn they blew
rabii
head of the synagogue
synagogue
place where jews worship
covenant
agreement
YHWH
god gives himself this name (I am, Who am)
chanukah(Hanukah)
light a candel for 8 days, to celebrate the time they had only 1 day of oil but it lasted for 8
menorah
a candel holder for hanukah
purim
celebrating religious freedom
passover
Jewish festival that commemorates the exodus of Jews
seder meal
passover meal
pentecost/weeks
comenorates the time god gave moses the 10 comandments
tabernacles/booths
celebrating harvest
Rosh Hashanah
new year
10 days of awe
a time to repent for the jews against their sins
day of attonement/yom kippur
on the 10th day of the month of Tishri by fasting, a daylong recitation of prayers of repentance in the synagogue
bar mitzvah
a ceremony to admit a 13 year old boy as an adult into the synagogue
bat mitzvah
a ceremony, chiefly among Reform and Conservative Jews, to admit formally as an adult member of the Jewish community a girl 12 to 13 years old
hebrew
a group of people that are descent from Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; an Israelite
holocaust
mass killings
pogroms
mass killings
genocide
mass killing
sabbath/shabbat
a day that jews don't work and a day of worshiping god
anti-semitism
discrimination against or prejudice or hostility toward Jews
assyrians
conquered the jews
persians
conquered the jews
greeks
conquered the jews
romans
conquered the jews
phoenicians
conquered the jews
babylonian exile
babyonians conquered the jews and moved the jews to baylonia to be slaves
insurrection
act or instance of rising in revolt, rebellion, or resistance against civil authority or an established government
oppression
exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner
bethlehem
where jesus was born
nazareth
where jesus grew up