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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what types of problems did the early church face?
not only external problens
but also internal issues and questions from within
when was the word Christian used for the first time
who did the word Christians refer to?
40 AD

The followers of Jesus Christ
who were many of the new Christians ?
Gentiles
who are gentiles
people who were not Jews
where were Paul and Barnabus located around this time?
what were people asking here?
Antioch

asked if gentiles had to become Jewish before becoming Christian

where and who do Paul and Barnabus go to to have the people of Antioch's question answered?
Jerusalem

church leaders
in Jerusalem who were asking the same question as the people of Antioch?
the apostles
presbyters
what were presbyters
what do we now call them?
a new geneartaion of leaders in Jerusalem

priests
what did Jewish Christians still respect and obey?
the Torah
what's the Torah
the sacred law of faith given by God to Moses
what question did the council of Jerusalem come together to answer?
Do the Gentile Christians have to follow the Torah also?
the meeting of the apostles and presbyters to decide this question became known as what?
the council of Jerusalem
what is the council of Jerusalem
the first great council of the catholic church
how did the holy spirit work through the community of the church at the council of Jerusalem?
helped the leaders decide on important matters about which Jesus left no specific instruction
who was the first pope?
what did he remind the council of?
Peter

that Gentiles receive the Holy Spirit at Baptism just as the Jews do And are saved by the same grace
what did the council decide on and is thus still used to this day ?
ten commandments, certain marriage laws, and some requirements of the Torah are still kept by the church, but others, like circumsision are not
how was the good news of Jesus Christ conveyed?
by word of mouth from the 1st believers
why did writings replace oral tradition?
the eye witness Christians began to die out
when was the gospel of mark written
70AD
what was the 1st account of Jesus' life and teachings to be written down?
gospel of mark
what gospels were written between 80-90 AD?
Matthew's and Luke's
when was the gospel of john written
100 AD
what is the gospel of john compared to the other gospels
similar to the first 3

but addresses incidents and issues that are not included in the other 3 Gospels
who wrote 14 epistles
to whom?
Paul

Early Christian communities he started
what are epistles
letters
7 other epistles came from who
Peter
Jude
John
James
who wrote a second part to their gospel? what is it known as?
Luke
The Acts of Apostles
what do the acts of the apostles do?
give an account of the very earliest days of the church
when the church faces issues through the years what happens?
the holy spirit guides the church in their development of tradition
what is tradition
the written and spoken beliefs that have been passed down to us from the time of Christ and the Apostles
who wrote about the revelation he received?
what what the revelation he received about ?
John

about hope of eternal glory that is to come
The authors of New Testament Scripture were inspired by who?
what were they inspired to do?
God the Holy Spirit

inspired to write what would faithfully present Gods saving truth