Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
132 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Morality |
Concern for the distinction between right and wrong and good and evil |
|
|
Morality shapers |
People or things that define our sense of right and wrong |
|
|
Moral relativism |
Morality reflected off culture |
|
|
Personal morality |
Set of individual beliefs |
|
|
Social morality |
Beliefs of a particular group |
|
|
Example of social and personal morality |
Abortion is wrong abortion is wrong but accepted |
|
|
Moral theory vs moral application |
What is wrong and right according to society vs how those standards are actually applied |
|
|
Differentiate between moral, amoral, immorla |
A. Relating to principles of right and wrong B.neither moral or immoral C.not being in accord of standards of right and wrong |
|
|
Psychology |
Study of mind and behavior |
|
|
3 sources of knowledge for moraltiy |
Human reason Human experience Divine revelation |
|
|
What theory is Lawrence kohlberg responsible for |
Conventional laws |
|
|
How many levels in conventional law |
3 |
|
|
How many stages are in conventional laws |
6 |
|
|
What theory is Howard Gardner responsible for ? |
Multiple intelligences |
|
|
How many intelligences are there |
8 |
|
|
Why is the Myers Briggs indicator? How many combos? |
Personality test, 16 |
|
|
Discernment |
Prayerful decision making |
|
|
Explicit vs implicit decision making |
Full knowledge and responsibility vs not |
|
|
Moral object |
The why or content of moral action |
|
|
Intention |
The why or motive of a moral action |
|
|
What is subjective dimension of morality |
Intention |
|
|
First degree second and third |
Pre meditated , intent, negligence |
|
|
2 rules f morality regarding intention |
1)Both moral object and intent have to be good 2)The end never justified the means |
|
|
What are the circumstances of a moral act |
Both where who when and how of moral act |
|
|
Guilt |
Feeling of discomfort for having caused another pain |
|
|
Shame |
Feeling of embarrassment after failing to meet certain standards of moral behavior |
|
|
Induction |
Explanation of why something is wrong |
|
|
Character |
Traits of a person that contribute to ethical quality |
|
|
Integre |
Soundness of moral character |
|
|
Aparhy |
Not caring or lack of enthusiasm |
|
|
Saint |
Someone recognized by the church for their holiness |
|
|
When is all saints day? What is it? |
November first, celebrates all saints in church |
|
|
Who is in the congregation of causes of the saitns |
Cardinals and bishops |
|
|
How many people are on the congregatikb |
25 |
|
|
Who is the promoter |
One who defends the churches interest |
|
|
Who is the postular |
Advocate for the candidate |
|
|
How long must a candidate for sainthood be dead unless it is waived |
5 |
|
|
How many miracles must a saint have to be canonized |
2 |
|
|
What is the exception of miracles |
Does doing miracle |
|
|
What is the certificate a saint is given called |
Certificate of sainthood |
|
|
What are the three titles given through process when are each given |
1. Venerated- accepted to process 2. Blessed- first miracle 3. Saint- both miracles |
|
|
Virtue |
A habit of desire to be good |
|
|
Vice |
Practice of bad behavior |
|
|
How many theological virtues are there? What are they? |
3- faith hope charity |
|
|
How many Cardinal virtues ? What are they |
4 Prudence justice fortitude temperance |
|
|
What are the gifts of the Holy Spirit how many are there |
7 wisdom Understanding Knowledge Counsel Fortitude Piety Fear of the lord |
|
|
What are the fruits of the Holy Spirit? How many are there |
12 Charity Joy Peace Patience Kindness Generosity Goodness Faithfulness Modesty Self control Gentleness Chastity |
|
|
What are the 3 natures of a human being |
Social Physical Spiritual |
|
|
Solidarity |
Virtue of friendship and charity |
|
|
Nihilism |
Denies there's any meaning to existence |
|
|
Soul |
Life principle in a body |
|
|
Spirit |
That which helps us know love and decide |
|
|
3 i's in dignity |
Inherent Inalienable Inviolable |
|
|
Free will |
That which allows us to choose on full responsibility |
|
|
Free will is rooted into what two thiggs |
Reason and will |
|
|
License |
Unlimited freedom |
|
|
World view |
Individual or groups response to an ultimate question |
|
|
Subsidiarity |
Principle that a higher unit shouldn't do what a lower U it can do as well |
|
|
Common food |
Total of conditions that allow people to reach their fulfillment |
|
|
2 commands God gave adam |
Guard the garden and cultivate the garden |
|
|
Parallel to garden of eden |
Gethsemane |
|
|
Where was Kolbe born |
Poland |
|
|
How was Kolbe to die how did he actually die |
Starvation, guard shot him |
|
|
What did celtics call the eve of their new year |
Samhain |
|
|
Celtic priests |
Druids |
|
|
What is souling |
People would ask for treats in return to pray for others loved ones |
|
|
When is all souls day |
November 2nd |
|
|
What is hallowmas |
All saints day hollows eve and All Souls' Day together |
|
|
Freedom |
Power rooted into reason and will to perform actions in ones responsibility |
|
|
4 types of freedom limits |
Physical Intellectual Emotional Environmental |
|
|
Distinguish between external and internal freedom |
Factors from outside that limit choice (poverty tyranny) Factors from within that limit choice ( feat addiction) |
|
|
Ignorance |
Not knowing what we should or shouldn't do |
|
|
Direct vs indirect ignorance |
Direct is our fault indirect is not our fault |
|
|
3 levels of ignorance |
1) You don't know.. You don't know 2) You think you know.. But you don't know 3) You know.. That you don't know |
|
|
Rationalization |
Self serving excuse for ones behavior |
|
|
Determinism |
denies humans have any power to choose |
|
|
Inadvertance |
Not paying attention or distracted |
|
|
Duress |
Threat or violence that forces someone to do something against their will |
|
|
Panic |
Overwhelming fear in the face of real or imaginary danger |
|
|
Law |
Ordinance of reason for common good |
|
|
Natural law |
The understanding that God has placed in us at creation |
|
|
3 needs natural law corresponds to |
Preserving life Sharing life Developing ass individual or community |
|
|
Civil law |
application of natural law |
|
|
Revealed law |
Gods law revealed through scripture |
|
|
Old law |
Law of Moses |
|
|
New law what is it summarized by |
Perfection of old law Jesus on the sermon of the mount |
|
|
How many and what are evangelical counsels |
3 obedience poverty chastity |
|
|
Precepts of church how many what are they |
6 Confession once a year Fasting Communion once a year Mass on Sunday's Holy day holy Provide for church |
|
|
Immutable |
Attributed or linked to a specific person |
|
|
Creed |
Beliefs |
|
|
Value |
Standards we deem worthwhile |
|
|
Norm |
Particular laws |
|
|
What is conscience not |
Majority opinion and gut feeling |
|
|
Conscience |
Inner feeling or voice as a guide to do what is right and wrong |
|
|
What is Freud the father of |
Psychoanalysis |
|
|
3 parts of mind according to freud |
The Id The i The over i |
|
|
Oldest part of mind |
Id |
|
|
What does Id mean what's it do |
It Tykes the pleasure principle |
|
|
What does the ego do |
Rationalizes |
|
|
What does super go do |
steps in when morality shapers aren't around |
|
|
What happens if they aren't balanced |
ID- cares only for self ego- distant, unemotional Superego- guilt ridden |
|
|
What does Emmanuel mean |
God is with us |
|
|
Incarnation |
God made flesh |
|
|
How long does advent last When does it start |
4 weeks 4 Sunday's before Christmas |
|
|
How many advent candles are there |
4 |
|
|
How many candles are pink how many are pruple |
3 purple 1 pink |
|
|
What do 4 candles symbolize |
Peace Joy Love Hope |
|
|
3rd sunday of advent is called what |
Gaudete |
|
|
What does Gaudete mean |
Rejoice |
|
|
Main color of advent? Symbolizes? |
Purple Royalty and patience |
|
|
What other time in church is linked to |
Lent and Holy Week |
|
|
What are the 12 days of crhustams |
Christmas to 3 kings day |
|
|
When and what is feast of st Stephen |
December 26th celebrates first Martyr |
|
|
When and what is feast of holy innocents |
December 28th celebrates babies Herod killed |
|
|
When and what is the epiphany |
January 6th celebrates magi visiting baby Jesus |
|
|
When is conscience fully developed |
Life long process |
|
|
Truth |
Conformity to fact, something proven to be or accepted as true |
|
|
What factors lead to an erroneous conscience |
Ignorance Bad habits Peer pressure |
|
|
Immaculate conceptin |
Conception of Mary |
|
|
Mary's mother |
St anne |
|
|
Country Oscar Romero was brin in |
El Salvador |
|
|
How did Romero die |
Assassination |
|
|
What does the sermon on the mount stress |
Heart of the law |
|
|
Fasting |
Limiting food intake to recognize our dependence on God and identity with hungry |
|
|
Almsgiving |
Sharing wealth with poor |
|
|
Golden rules |
Doing to other what you'd like done to you |
|
|
What beatitude mean how many are there |
Happy/blessed 6 |
|
|
How many antithesi |
6 |
|
|
How is Moses like jesus |
Both kings Both hunted to be killed Both adopted |
|
|
Grace |
Free and undeserved gift of God |
|
|
Sanctifying grace |
Grace given at baptism |
|
|
Charisms |
Individual gifts of Holy Spirit |
