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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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General Characteristics
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-Functional rather that metaphysical
-both individual (visable) and local (indivisable) forms |
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Notion of the Tao
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-cosmic/natural
-social -personal |
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T'ien
(post Shang Ti) |
-the sky
-the protector |
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Emperor
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-sacred
-son of T'ien -has the mandate of heaven |
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Ancestor Veneration
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-corporate personality
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Harmony
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-as expressed in Vinblang
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Traditional
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-with a focus on history
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Religious Taoism
Groups |
-Yellow Turbans
-way of the heavenly masters -red heads-exerosist -black heads-blessings, funnerals, cosmic renewal |
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Taoism and Immortality
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-diet
-breathing -tantric practices -alchemy |
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Lao Tzu or Laotze
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-founder of Philosophical Taoism
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Tao Te Ching
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-scripture of Philosophical Taoism
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The Tao is...
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-namesless
-hidden -yet effects the whole |
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Story of the Little Pine Tree
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-reduce desires
-be content with enough |
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Images from the Tao Te Ching
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-water
-darkness -female (mother/child) -valley -P'u (uncarved block) |
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Two Key Elements
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-Respect for and life in the yin/yang
-Wu Wei |
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Confucius
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-Member of Ju class
(educated) numbers music ceremony archery carioteering and history |
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Standard (theism)
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Innovation (humanism)
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Standard (magical)
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Innovation (rational)
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Standard (ritual)
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Innovation (ethical)
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Standard (other-worldly)
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Innovation (social)
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Shu Ching
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Book of History
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Shih Ching
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Book of Poetry
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Li Chi
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Book of Rites
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I Ching
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Book of Changes
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Ch'un Ch'iu
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Annals of Spring and Autumn
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Analex
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Sayings and conversations of Confucius
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The Great Learning
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princibles that a gentlemen should know the original 39 chapters of Li Chi
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Doctrine of the Mean
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discussion of the relation of human nature to order of the universe
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Book of Mencius
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the thought of one of the best Confucian thinkers who lived several centries after Confucius
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Ju Zi
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a superier person
(strive to be this) |
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Father (kindness)
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Son (filal piety)
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Elder brother (genitility)
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Wife (obedience)
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Friend (older-humane consideration)
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Friend (younger- deference)
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Ruler (benevolent)
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Subject (loyalty)
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Ren
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consideration or empathy
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Li
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propriety or knowing rites
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Shu
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reciprocity
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Xiao
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filal piety
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Wen
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culture, esp. the arts
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Taoist
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Confucius was artificial
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Mohist
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more democratic that the aristcratic ideas of Confucius (common good)
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Legalists
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felt Confucuis depended too much on moral example when what the people needed was true awe-inspiring power of laws and strict enfocement; complete w/ quick, forceful punishment
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Mencius
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Carried and refined the ideas of confucus as C had done to Chinese thought
-essential goodness of human natures -optimism, gentleness..ect... |
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Shintoism
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Japanese-bond between self and country
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Izanogi goes with...
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Izonami
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Amaterasu
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sun goddess
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Jimmu Tenno
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(A's great-great-great-grandson)
***First Emperor*** |
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Kami
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a god
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Kajiki
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Chronicle of Ancient Events creation of the world
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Nihongi
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Chronicles of Japan
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Kogoshui
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Gleanings from Ancient Stories
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Engi-shiki
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compendium of Shinto traditions
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Common or Popular
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simetimes called "domestic shintoism"
-home or village level- |
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Shrine
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worship of a particular Kami at a particular shrine
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Sctarian or Religious
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visable form of the religion w/an organization priesthood, ideology, and rituals
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Imperial
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of the divine family
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Yamoto Domashii
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spirit of Japan
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Centeral Virtue
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Makoto- to act the way you should in a certain situation
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Steps in worship at a Shrine
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-purificaion- wash
-presentation- come in -prayer- by priest or self -participation -in worship or in festival |
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Bushido Code
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-loyalty
-gratitude -courage -justice -truthfulness -polietness -reserve -honor |
