Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
In chronic pain, the body becomes _____ or receptive fields ______
|
Hyper-responsive; increase
|
|
|
Type of pain that is nociceptive or may be from a disease process
|
Acute
|
|
|
Describe the neuroendocrine stress response
|
Sweating, flushing, N/V
|
|
|
Type of pain that includes the neuroendocrine stress response
|
Acute
|
|
|
Use of this type of pain is to detect or limit tissue damage
|
Acute
|
|
|
Type of pain that resolves to tx
|
Acute
|
|
|
Type of pain that is responsive to pharmacotherapy
|
Acute
|
|
|
Two main types of acute pain
|
Somatic and visceral
|
|
|
_____ receptors are tuned for stretching or edematous pain
|
Hollow organ
|
|
|
True _____ pain is dull, diffuse and usually midline
|
Visceral
|
|
|
Referred pain results from patterns of:
|
Embryological development
|
|
|
Describe somatic deep, acute pain
|
Usually C fibers, small, non-myelinated, slow, diffuse
|
|
|
Describe somatic superficial, acute pain
|
A-delta fibers, fast, localized, sharp
|
|
|
Pain from muscles, tendons, joints, bones - dull, aching, not well localized
|
Deep somatic acute pain
|
|
|
Pain in skin, subcu, or mucous membranes; pricking, throbbing, burning
|
Superficial somatic acute pain
|
|
|
Common form of chronic pain
|
Musculoskeletal and visceral
|
|
|
Common form of chronic pain
|
Lesions to nerves
|
|
|
Common form of chronic pain
|
Lesions to CNS
|
|
|
Common form of chronic pain
|
Cancer
|
|
|
Pain associated with neural d/o is:
|
Neuropathic
|
|
|
Chronic pain from most musculoskeletal d/o is primarily
|
Nociceptive
|
|
|
Two types of classifications of pain according to pathophysiology:
|
Nociceptive and neuropathic
|
|
|
Type of pain d/t injury or acquired abnormality to neural structures
|
Neuropathic
|
|
|
Type of pain occurs in the absence of inflammation
|
Neuroapthic
|
|
|
Type of pain that is a neural response to traumatic or noxious stimuli
|
Nociceptive
|
|
|
Type of pain that is mostly transmitted by free nerve endings
|
Nociceptive
|
|
|
4 steps in nociceptive pain
|
Transduction, transmission, modulation, perception
|
|
|
May be excitatory or inhibitory
|
Modulation
|
|
|
Noxious stimuli is conducted along _____ neuronal pathways from the periphery to the cerebral cortex
|
Three
|
|
|
Name the 3 neuronal pathways
|
First, second, and third order neurons
|
