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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
What do they need to file? |
-issuers of securities must file quarterly reports - Form 10-Q
annual reports - Form 10-K current reports - Form 8-K, and proxy stmts when proxy solicitations exist -may be unaudited -current reports covering certain material events -change in amt of issued securities, change in newly appointed officers -don't need to report - competitor's tender offer, short swing profits, market price of stock -but also have to report tender offers to purchase securities -specific disclosures-incldg bonus & profit sharing arrangements, financial structure & nature of business, names of officers & directors |
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PURPOSE OF SECTION 10(b) of Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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-to deter fraud in the securities industry
-encourage disclosure of relevant info so investors can make better decisions |
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SECURITIES MUST BE REGISTERED WITH SEC IF
Who must file? |
-traded on any national securities exchange
-traded in interstate commerce where corp has more than 10M in assets AND 500 or more shareholders -if interstate or mail is used, any purchaser of more than 5% of a class of equity securities must file with SEC |
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SEC 34 ACT - INSIDERS
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-officers & directors of corp
-owners of 10% or more of the stock of the corp -accountants, attys & consultants can also be insiders subj to further regulation under 34 Act CREDITORS are not insiders |
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Sec 34 Act, under Rule 10b-5
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it is unlawful to use schemes to defraud in connection with the purchase or sale of any security
-plaintiff must prove more than negligence - fraud - reckless disregard for the truth |
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SEC 34 ACT
TENDER OFFER |
a request to shareholders of a given co to tender their shares at a stated price
-if unsolicited, then must report to SEC |
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SEC 34 ACT
if interstate commerce or mail is used |
any purchaser of more than 5% of stock of a class of equity securities must file with SEC
-no exemption from filing proxy stmts if co has only one class of stock |
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Form 10-K
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annual reports must be certified
by independent public accountants |
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Form 10-Q
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quarterly reports which cover the 1st 3 fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of issuer
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Form 8-K
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current report
when certain material event occurs (change in corporate control) must file within 15 days after the material even occurs |
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PATENT
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20 year exclusive right to market the product
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DESIGN PATENT
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14 years
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ROBINSON-PATMAN ACT
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prohibits price discrimination in interstate commerce of commodities of like grade & equality
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SECURITIES ACT OF 1934
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purpose is the establishment of the SEC to assure fairness in the trading of securities subsequent to their original issuance
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