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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
when are tenant improvements included in income
ONLY if they are in lieu of rent
is foster pay included in income
ONLY if it is above cost (pay - cost = to income)
who do uniform capitalization rules apply to
mfg
AND
retail/wholesale with $10MM in revenues
personal NOL - are exemptions allowed
NO - can't use to calc NOL

std and itemized deductions can only be used to offset other nonbusiness income (dividends and interest) - what typically happens is the NOL is just the business loss as the nonbusiness income is offset by std and itemized

wages, rent income are business - std can't offset
who do passive activity loss limits apply to
people
estates
trusts
CLOSELY held c corps
personal service corps
what is the limit (income) on 179
limited to net income before 179
what is the limit on organizational costs
$5M, but must be reduced by amount OVER $50M
does NOL reduce net income when calcing for charitable deductions
NO
if partner has 12/31 YE but p-ship has 6/30 - how is income reported on return for 2008
6/30/08 p-ship income reported on 12/31/08 return
do guaranteed pmts increase basis in p-ship
NO - they are income
what's the only time a partner should recognize loss on complete liquidation
if our basis is more than:
cash received
OR
inventory/A/R received
are the following taxable
personal reputation award
punative damages award
personal reputation award - YES
punative damages award - YES
who is a CPA liable to under ultra mares case
GR - liable to client and 3rd parties the CPA KNOWS will rely on opinion (banks, etc.)
how long to amortize
10-year patent
5-year noncompete
ALL intagibles are 180 months regardless
what's the rule w/ itemized medical and dependency
ignore income (sUport)
does DNI include tax exempt income
YES
like kind exhange for loss but boot is received - how to calc basis
basis is reduced by boot received
are retainer fees included in income
YES- much like rent
bankruptcy - within what timeframe is perfection considered a voidable preference (can be revoked by court)
if perfected within 90 days of filing
4 elements of negligence
duty
duty breached
causation
injury (damages)
co-insurance 80%
FMV 500
Insured amount 300
Loss 40
300/(500x80%) x 40 = 30
are punitive damages allowed under 10b-5
No - but are allowed under fraud in common law
does gross negligence qualify for 10b-5
Yes - fraud or gross negligence
exempt from 1933
Not PIG SR
Non-profit
Paper (commercial under 9 months)
Insurance Policies (but stocks/bonds are NOT exempt)
Gov't
Savings and Loans (securities and CDs)
Railroads
are insurance stocks/bonds exempt from 1933
NO - just policies
3 goods that require uniform capitalization rules
all DM + DL + FOR
real/tangible property for:
use
sale
resale if sales over 10MM
c-corp - is interest expense on muni portfolio deductible
NO
if I contribute land with basis of 40M to corp and get 20M back - my basis, corps basis
?
My - 40M
Their basis - 60M
if s election made after march 15 - when is S effective
1/1/next year
when does a corp have to pay charitable deduction by
march 15
to qualify for DRD - how long do we have to hold stock
45 days
in a liquidating distribution for p-ship when not enough basis and distributing cash, inv/land, which first
work down BS
cash
then inv
then land
where is income with respect to decedent reported
estate tax return or tax return of heir
when is the only time reliance is needed for negligence
GR - not needed
if CPA knows 3rd party RELIANCE, can be liable for negligence
under 1933 - what insurance is and isn't exempt
insurance policies ARE EXEMPT
NOT stock/bonds
why can't free loading friend get us head of household
NOT relative - doesn't count
do foster kinds/cousins get us:
head of household
exemption
head of household - NO
exemption - YES but only if they live with the taxpayer ALL year under suporT (fosters must also be court appointed)
what 2 things are considered "boot"
cash
COD
what is inter-vivos
plain gift
is disability taxable
NO
Section 11 - 1933
what must be shown:
who is liable:
is privity required:
what's the best defense:
what must be shown:
acquired stock; material misrep/omission of fact; suffered loss
who is liable: anyone who signs
is privity required: NO
what's the best defense: due diligence
section 10b-5 1934
what must be shown:
what's the best defense:
does negligence count:
what must be shown: MAIDS
what's the best defense: lack of scienter
does negligence count: no BUT gross negligence does
is an interest in a p-ship a capital asset
YES
time to claim refund after missing deduction
LATER of 3 years from DUE DATE OR 2 year from when tax paid
how can exemptions be met (2)
either CARES OR SUPORT - ie - daughter who is 20 but doesn't make any money (basically free loading friend)
are fees attributable to corpus deducted to arrive at DNI
NO - neither is capital gains attributable to corpus
if we sell an asset being depr on MACRS - how much depr do we get
1/2 of normal calc regardless when we sell
ie - 2nd year 10,000 x .2250 x .5
what do we have to be careful of when looking at 179
make sure NO LOSS - can only take up to income - carry rest
is real property used in business 1231
YES - both personal AND REAL property