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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Estate has 2 types of taxes
-Income tax- income earned when estate is in existence
-Estate tax- is a transfer tax based on the value of the estate
Income distribution deduction
is the lesser of
-actual distribution to beneficiary
OR
-DNI ( less tax exempt income)
Annual ESTATE income tax return (1041)
- required to file return if income exceeds 600$
-can have calender or fiscal year beginning on the date of the death of the decadent
-is exempted from making estimated payments for first 2 years
-no standard deduction allowed.
Annual TRUST income tax return (1041)
- calender year only
-may deduct amounts distributed to beneficiaries upto DNI
Simple Trust
-only makes distributions out of current income
-CANNOT make distributions from corpus
-has to distribute all of its income
-cannot take a deduction for charitable contribution
-300$ exemption at arriving at its taxable income
Complex Trust
- may accumulate current income
-may distribute principal
-may deduct charitable contribution
-exemption of 100$ in arriving at its taxable income
GR Estate tax
Everything in the estate is taxable before it moves to somebody else at FMV
-form 706
- filed within 9 mnths after the decadent dies
-first 100,000 exempt
-no tax for 2010
Gross estate
-FMV property
-insurance proceeds
-incomplete gifts
-revocable transfers
-income in respect of decadent
Non-Discretionary deductions
- Medical expenses subject to 7.5% limitation
- Admin expenses
The above can be taken either in income tax OR estate tax not both.
-outstanding debts of decadent
-claims against estate
-funeral costs
-certain taxes
Discretionary deductions
Religious or charitable bequests
transfers to spouse
Gift tax (form 709)
paid by person giving the gift
- per person per Year to anyone
-exclude first 13000 or 26000 if made jointly
-should be filed by April 15th
Gift tax -unlimited exclusion for
-payments made directly to educational institution
-payments made to health care provider for medical care
-charitable gifts
-marital deduction
Campaign expenses paid to a political party- Gift ?
NO-business deduction
Trusts and estates are often called
fiduciaries

also called conduits as the distributions to beneficiaries are deductible & not taxable at both ends.
For 2010 only
Estate and gift taxes are combined
a)Gift tax exemption
b)applicable credit for lifetime gifts
c)Transfer (lifetime)
a)13000$/year/person
b)345800$
c) first 100,000