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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
what is refraction?
when light passes from one transparent material into another transparent material
when will refraction happen?
if the two transparent materials are different
How can we see refraction?
if we use a rectangular bloxk and a ray box with a slit
What happens as light rays pass from air into glass?
it bends inwards towards the normal because its travelling from a less debse medium into a more dense one
What happens if the light meets the boundary at 90°c?
it travels straight on but slows down as it enters the block
what is dispersion?
when white light passes through a glass prism it splits into a range of colours called a spectrum!
what colours are dispersed?
red orangw yellow green blue indigo violet
Which light is bent the least by the prism?
the red light
which light is bent the most?
the violet one
What is reflection?
when light hits a plain surface the direction of movent changes
angle of incidence=?
angle of reflection
What happens when light hits an irregular surface?
the light rays reflect in all different angles due to the uneven surface
this is called diffuse reflection
how can we measure speed
distance
---------'-
speed×time