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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Accelerated Depreciation

A method of cost write-off in accounting practice in which allowances for depreciation of a wasting asset are greater in early years and decline according to a formula

Accelerated Capital Cost and Recovery System

The methods for determining depreciation allowances required by the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981

Acceleration Clause

A condition in a loan contract or a mortgage note that permits the lender to require immediate repayment of the entire balance of the loan if the contract is breached or conditions for repayment occur

Accrual Accounting

An accounting system where income is realized when not earned, not when received, and expenses are recorded when incurred, not when paid

Adjustable Mortgage Loan (AML)

A flexible mortgage instrument approved by the Federal Home Loan Bank Board for use by federal savings and loan associations which allows adjustment of the interest rate as often as monthly based upon changes on an interest rate index

Adjusted Basis

The difference between the cost of the property and total depreciation claimed in prior years

Adjusted Net Operating Income

Net operating income plus reserve for replacements

Adverse Action

The refusal to grant credit more or less on terms requested by the applicant; or the refusal to increase the amount of credit available to an exiting borrower, when the borrower has requested an increase in accordance with standard procedures

Annual Loan Constant

The total annual payments of principal and interest, annual debt service, on a mortgage with level-payment amortization schedule, expressed as a percentage of the initial principal amount of the loan

Annuity Capitalization

A process of capitalization in which the income from a property is converted to a present value under the assumption that the income stream will consist of a finite number of equal payments

Appraisal

A supported, defended, estimate of the value of property rights as of a given date.

ASA

The designation awarded by the American Society of Appraisers (ASA), to its senior members who appraise various types of personal property as well as real property

Assignee

The one to whom a mortgage and mortgagee note is transferred and assigned (The Purchaser)

Assignor

The one who is transferring and assigning a mortgage and mortgage not (The Mortgagee)