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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Alliteration
A repetition of a sound or letter at the beginning of words.
allusion
a reference to a famous person, place, event of workor literature
antagonist
the bad gut; the force working against the protagonist
author`s purpose
the author`s reason for creating a particular work; to entertain, to inform, to persuade, to give and opinion
autobiography
nonfiction in which a person tells a story of his or her own life
biography
the story of a person`s life written by someone else
cause
why something happens
effect
what happens (followa the cause)
character
a person, animal, or imaginary creature that the story is about
major character
a character the story is mainly about
minor character
less important character
characterization
all the techniques writers use to create and develop characters
chronological order
the order in which things happen in time
climax
in the plot of the story, the turning point or most exciting part
fantasy
imaginative; not true
fiction
not true
flashback
an interruption of the action to present a scene that took place at an earlier time
foreshadowing
a writer provides a hint that suggests future events in story
free verse
poetry without regular patterns of ryhme and rhythm
internal conflict
struggle within a character
external conflict
a character struggles against another character or an outside force
contrast
pointing out differences between things
dialect
a form of language that is spoken in a certain place or by a certain group of people
dialogue
the words that characters speak aloud
drawing conclusion
combining several pieces of information to make an inference
fable
a brief story that teaches a lesson
hyperbole
exaggeration or overstatement
idiom
an expression that has a meaning different from the meaning of its endividual words
imagery
words and phrases that appeal to readers` senses
inference
logical guess or conclusion based on evidence
irony
a contrast between what is expected and what actually exists or happens
metaphor
a comparison of two things that have some quality in common
mood
is a feeling that a literary work conveys to readers atmosphere
narrative poetry
poety that tells a story
narrator
the teller of the story
nonfiction
writing that tells about real people places and events
onomatopoeia
the use of words whose sound suggests their meaning
parrallelism
the use of similar grammatical constructions to express ideas that are equal in importance
personification
the giving of human qualities to an animal object or idea
plot
the sequence of events that make up the story
exposition
introduces the characters and establishes the main idea
point of veiw
perspective
protagonist
the main character good guy
repetition
using a sound word or phrase more than once
rhyme scheme
a pattern of rhymes in a poem uses the same letter for lines that rhyme
rhythm
the beat of the poem
simile
comparison of two things using like or as
speaker
in a poem the voice that talks to the reader
stanza
a paragraph within a poem
stereotype
a generalization about a group of people
suspence
feeling of growing tension and excitement
symbol
a person place or object that stands for something else
theme
the message about life that is conveyed by a story
tone
the writers` attitude toward his subject
conflict
struggle between opposing forces