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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Parasitism

one organism benefits and causes harm to the other organism

Commensalism

only one organism benefits while the other is not harmed

Mutualism

both organisms benefit

Predation

organisms of onepopulation (predators) feed on organisms of the other population (prey).

Competition for resources

It occurs when a number of organisms utilize common resources that are in short supply.

Bee gains nectar from flower for survival; flower uses bee to carry its pollen.

Mutualism

Sea anemone travels with clown fish on route to its destination; the clown fish remains unharmed.

Commensalism

Tapeworm lives in digestive systems of hosts. Ticks & lice live on mammals.

Parasitism

Snakes hunt mice.

Predation

One tree in the woods grows taller than the tree next to it.

Competition for resources

Examples of Autotrophs

Algae, Phytoplankton, Plants, Cyanobacteria, Mosses, Some protozoa

Examples of Heterotrophs

Primary consumer, Secondary consumer, Tertiary consumer, Herbivores, Carnivores, Omnivores

Herbivores

eat producers (autotrophs)

Carnivores

eat heterotrophs

Omnivores

eat producers and heterotrophs