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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hering-Breuer Inflation reflex
generated by stretch receptor located in the large and small airway Stop inhibit futher exspation (inspiration)
Heads reflex
opposite of hering-breure reflex. Helps maintain large VT during exercise deep sigh helps pervent alveolar collapes or atelectasis. 1st breaths baby
Asynchrony
occurs when the outward movement of the abdomen lags behind the rib cage during inspiration. Could be a sing of ventilatory failure
abdomenal paradox
abdomen is sucken inwardduring inspiration as rib cage exspands
Air Trapping
Auto peep
apneustic breathing
the DRG inspiratory neurons fail to swich off causing prolonged inspiration
deflation reflex
sudden collapse of the lung stimulates inspiratory efforts.
irrant receptors
vagal sensory nerve fibers that cause reflex broncoconstriction coughing sneezing tachypnea and narrow of the glottis
vagovagal
laryngospasm coughing and slowing of the heart beat. caused by endotracheal intubation airway suctioning and bronchoscopy
Cheyne Stokes
respitory rate and VT gradualy increaseand then gradually decrease to comlete apnea and then repeats again happens when cardiac output is low
Biots (similar to Cheyne Stokes)
except VT is idenical caused by ICP
Increased CO2 dose what to the Brain?
dilates
subqutaneous emphysema
accumulation of air in the subcutaneous tissues due to leakage from the lung 18
pt. assessment
Exam #1 questions 1,5,7,14,15,33 RC Quiz 220
bubbling sounds
224 exam 1 #20
Stridor
224 exam 1 #21
coars crackels
224 exam 1 #22
ABG
EXAM #3 (222) 1-5, 51-58, exam 2 (222) 8, 80
ABG guidelines
376, 377 368 Egan`s
how oximetry works
Egans 356-391
end tidal CO2
PET CO2 Egans1123 normal vaues 1291
PFT
Exam 3 (224) 1-48 exam 2 ( 222)
5,22,35,37,38,39
What is considered reversable
Asthma
respitory drugs
test
breathing patterns
224 exam 1 8,9,11,14,15,16,17,18,21
endotracial intubation
224 exam2 37,40,41,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,
medical gas theraphy
224 exam 2 54-67 72,73,,74,75
hyperbaric
224 exam 2 76
lung exspation
test 224 # 2 79
modes
224 test 2 84, 83
non invasive
exam 3 224 49-59