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6 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
* Fibromyalgia is characterized by
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* Fibromyalgia is characterized by chronic widespread musculoskeletal pain for at least 3 months and pain in at least 11 of 18 diffuse potential tender points.
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The physical examination in patients with fibromyalgia usually is normal except for
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The physical examination in patients with fibromyalgia usually is normal except for widespread pain and tenderness.
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* Laboratory studies in patients with fibromyalgia are useful only in excluding conditions that may mimic this disease, such as
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* Laboratory studies in patients with fibromyalgia are useful only in excluding conditions that may mimic this disease, such as hypothyroidism, polymyalgia rheumatica, hepatitis C virus infection, sleep apnea, and restless legs syndrome.
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Nonpharmacologic therapy
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Nonpharmacologic therapy such as regular aerobic exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy is the cornerstone of treatment of fibromyalgia and should be initiated in all affected patients.
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are the most used therapeutic agents in patients with fibromyalgia.
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Low-dose amitriptyline and cyclobenzaprine are the most used therapeutic agents in patients with fibromyalgia.
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are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of fibromyalgia.
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Pregabalin and duloxetine are approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of fibromyalgia.
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