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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is flexibility?
the ability to move the body's joints through a full range of motion
What are the benefits of a regular flexibility program? (4)
reduce injuries, relief from soreness and stiffness after workouts, relief from emotional tension, and helps with relaxation.
How long should stretches be held?
15-20 seconds
Hamstrings
foot forward with heel down and lean forward to touch toes.
quadriceps
flamingo
deltoid
one arm across chest and apply pressure at the elbow
adductor muscle(thigh)
side lunge
calf muscle
front lunge
triceps
one arm behind the head and apply pressure at the elbow
What are the benefits of cardiovascula training? (8)
reduce cardiovascular disease, increase energy level, reduce fatigue, improve muscle tone, increase muscle endurance, improve sport performeance, improve self esteem, increase cardiovascular function
What is the principles of training?
the body becomes stronger and functions better if increased demands are placed upon it.
What are the three parts to the principles of training?
Overload, progression, specifity
Overload
to do more than what you usually do.

Frequency: how often you are exercising (3-5 times a week)
Intensity: how hard you are exercising
Time: how long you are exercising
Progression
body adapts to exercise, you must either increase intensity or time as you progress through your exercise program
Specificity
specific exercises for each area of health related fitness