Radiology

Front 1

Syphillis

Back 1

·         Affects males and females ·         Aortic dilatation and possible calcification ·         Osteomyelitis of long bones and skull

Front 2

Gonorrhea

Back 2

·         Bacterial infection that causes urethral stricture ·         Affects males and females ·         Septic arthritis with articular erosion and joint space narrowing

Front 3

Benign Prostate Hyperplasia

Back 3

·         General enlargement of the prostate gland ·         General enlargement of the prostate gland ·         Distal ureters display “J-shape”

Front 4

Carcinoma of Prostate Gland

Back 4

·         Irregular elevation of contrast-filled bladder floor in IVU ·         Possible obstruction

Front 5

Undecended Testes

Back 5

·         Inguinal or ectopic testicle/s ·         Visualized on US, MRI, or CT

Front 6

Testicular Torsion

Back 6

·         A twisting of the testicle resulting in decreased blood circulation ·         Loss of bloodflow confirmed by doppler US

Front 7

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Back 7

·         Infection of uterus and fallopian tubes ·         CT shows full extent of disease ·         HSG – nonvisualized fallopian tubes due to obstruction

Front 8

Ovarian Cysts/Tumors

Back 8

·         Cysts diagnosed on ultrasound ·         Cysts smooth structure, sometimes containing fluid ·         Cysts smooth structure, sometimes containing fluid ·         ·         Tumors irregular in shapeTumors can be diagnosed on KUB’s, US, or CT

Front 9

Dermoid Cyst (teratoma)

Back 9

·         Germ cell tumor ·         Shows calcifications radiographically ·         Can contain skin, hair, teeth, and fatty tissue

Front 10

Uterine Fibroid (leiomyoma)

Back 10

·         Benign smooth muscle tumors ·         IVU shows lobulated impressions of bladder ·         Most common calcified lesions of the female genital tract

Front 11

Endometrial Carcinoma

Back 11

·         Cancer of the uterine body that can invade posterior wall of the bladder ·         Most common invasive gynecologic neoplasm

Front 12

Endometriosis

Back 12

·         Endometrium outside normal location ·         Tissue undergoes shedding and bleeding during menstruation ·         Can build up outside genital tract

Front 13

Carcinoma of the Cervix

Back 13

·         Second most common form of cancer in women

Front 14

Findings for Breast Lesions

Back 14

·         Breast Carcinoma ·         Benign Breast Disease

Front 15

Breast Carcinoma

Back 15

·         Poorly defined irregular margins with numerous fine, linear strands radiating from the mass (on mammography)

Front 16

Benign Breast Disease

Back 16

·         Fibrocystic breast or single cysts

Front 17

·         Ectopic Pregnancy

Back 17

– fertilization outside the uterus

Front 18

·         Uterine Pregnancy

Back 18

– implantation of fetus within the uterus